Editing 0-10-0 (section)

{{Short description|Locomotive wheel arrangement}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Infobox steam wheel arrangement
| name             = 0-10-0 (Ten-coupled)
| image            = WheelArrangement 0-10-0.svg
| alt              = Diagram of five large driving wheels joined together by a coupling rod
| caption          = 
| image2           = Railway mechanical engineer (1916) (14574771017).jpg
| alt2             = 
| caption2         = Builder's photo of a [[Prussian G 10]] in 1916
<!--Equivalent classifications-->
| hatnote          = 
| UIC/Germany/Italy= E
| French/Spanish   = 050
| Turkish          = 55
| Swiss            = 5/5
| Russian          = 0-5-0
<!--First known tank engine version-->
| date             = 1868
| country          = United States of America
| locomotive       = [[Reuben Wells (locomotive)|''Reuben Wells'']]
| railway          = [[Jeffersonville, Madison and Indianapolis Railroad]]
| designer         = Reuben Wells
| builder          = 
| evolvedfrom      = 
| evolvedto        = 
| mainbenefit      =Total locomotive mass as adhesive weight 
| maindrawback     = Instability at speed
<!--First known tender engine version-->
| date2            = 1899
| country2         = Austria
| locomotive2      = 180.00 class
| railway2         = [[Imperial Royal Austrian State Railways]]
| designer2        = [[Karl Gölsdorf]]
| builder2         = 
| evolvedfrom2     = 
| evolvedto2       = 
| mainbenefit2     = 
| maindrawback2    = Instability at speed
<!--First known "True type" version-->
| date3            = 
| country3         = 
| locomotive3      = 
| railway3         = 
| designer3        = 
| builder3         = 
| evolvedfrom3     = 
| evolvedto3       = 
| mainbenefit3     = 
| maindrawback3    = 
}}

Under the [[Whyte notation]] for the classification of [[steam locomotive]]s, '''{{nowrap|0-10-0}}''' represents the [[wheel arrangement]] of no [[leading wheel]]s, ten powered and coupled [[driving wheel]]s on five axles and no [[trailing wheel]]s. In the [[United Kingdom]], this type is known as a '''Decapod''', a name which is applied to {{nowrap|[[2-10-0]]}} types in the United States.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.steamlocomotive.com/misc/wheels.php|title=American Steam Locomotive Wheel Arrangements|access-date=13 March 2016}}</ref> In the United States, the type is known as '''ten-coupled'''.