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Adlai Stevenson I
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{{Short description|Vice President of the United States from 1893 to 1897}} {{Use American English|date = April 2019}} {{Use mdy dates|date = April 2019}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = Adlai Stevenson | image = Adlai Stevenson I cph.3a00784.jpg | caption = Stevenson in 1892 | office = 23rd [[Vice President of the United States]] | term_start = March 4, 1893 | term_end = March 4, 1897 | president = [[Grover Cleveland]] | predecessor = [[Levi P. Morton]] | successor = [[Garret Hobart]] | office1 = 21st First Assistant [[United States Postmaster General]] | president1 = [[Grover Cleveland]] | term_start1 = August 1, 1885 | term_end1 = March 4, 1889 | predecessor1 = Malcolm Hay | successor1 = [[James S. Clarkson]] | state2 = [[Illinois]] | district2 = {{ushr|IL|13|13th}} | term_start2 = March 4, 1879 | term_end2 = March 3, 1881 | predecessor2 = [[Thomas F. Tipton]] | successor2 = [[Dietrich C. Smith]] | term_start3 = March 4, 1875 | term_end3 = March 3, 1877 | predecessor3 = [[John McNulta]] | successor3 = [[Thomas F. Tipton]] | office4 = [[State's Attorney]] of [[Woodford County, Illinois]] | term_start4 = 1859 | term_end4 = 1869 | predecessor4 = Major W. Packard | successor4 = Martin L. Newell | birth_name = Adlai Ewing Stevenson | birth_date = {{birth date|1835|10|23}} | birth_place = [[Christian County, Kentucky]], U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|1914|6|14|1835|10|23}} | death_place = [[Chicago, Illinois]], U.S. | resting_place = [[Evergreen Cemetery (Bloomington, Illinois)|Evergreen Cemetery]] | party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] | spouse = {{marriage|[[Letitia Green Stevenson|Letitia Green]]|1866|1913|end=died}} | children = 4, including [[Lewis Stevenson (politician)|Lewis]] | relatives = [[Stevenson family]] | education = [[Centre College]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]]) | signature = Adlai Ewing Stevenson I Signature.svg }} '''Adlai Ewing Stevenson''' (October 23, 1835 β June 14, 1914) was an American politician and diplomat who served as the 23rd [[vice president of the United States]] from 1893 to 1897 under President [[Grover Cleveland]]. A member of the [[History of the Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]], Stevenson served as a [[U.S. House of Representatives|U.S. Representative]] for [[Illinois]] in the late 1870s and early 1880s. He was the founder of the [[Stevenson political family]]. Appointed assistant [[United States Postmaster General|postmaster general]] of the United States in 1885, during [[First presidency of Grover Cleveland|Cleveland's first administration]], Stevenson fired many Republican postal workers and replaced them with [[Southern Democrats]]. This earned him the enmity of the Republican-controlled Congress, but made him a favorite as Cleveland's running mate in [[1892 United States presidential election|1892]], and he was elected vice president of the United States. During his term of office, Stevenson supported the [[free-silver]] lobby against the [[gold-standard]] men like Cleveland, but was praised for governing in a dignified, non-partisan manner. He became the first vice president to serve under a president who won a non-consecutive second term for a second presidency.{{efn|The only other to do so is [[JD Vance]], who began his vice presidency in 2025 under [[Donald Trump]] following their victory in the [[2024 United States presidential election|2024 election]], Trump previously had [[Mike Pence]] as his vice president under his first presidency following their victory in the [[2016 United States presidential election|2016 election]].}} In [[1900 United States presidential election|1900]], he ran for vice president with [[William Jennings Bryan]].<ref name="baker1996">{{cite book | first =Jean H. | last =Baker | year =1996 | title =The Stevensons: A Biography of An American Family | publisher =W. W. Norton & Co. | location =New York | isbn =0-393-03874-2 | url =https://archive.org/details/stevensonsbiogra0000bake| url-access =registration }}</ref> He was the paternal grandfather of [[Adlai Stevenson II]], a governor of Illinois and the unsuccessful Democratic presidential nominee in both [[1952 United States presidential election|1952]] and [[1956 United States presidential election|1956]].
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