Editing Andy Murray (section)

{{Short description|British former tennis player (born 1987)}}
{{other people||Andrew Murray (disambiguation){{!}}Andrew Murray}}
{{pp-pc}}
<!-- PLEASE DON'T CHANGE THIS TO SCOTTISH WITHOUT TALK PAGE CONSENSUS -->
{{use British English|date=July 2013}}
{{use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox tennis biography <!-- PLEASE DON'T FORGET TO PLACE THE RELATED DATE IN THE "UPDATED" PARAMETER BELOW AFTER EACH UPDATE, THANKS -->
|name                         = <small>{{Nobold|[[Knight Bachelor|Sir]]}}</small><br />Andy Murray<br /><small>{{nobold|{{post-nominals|size=100%|country=GBR|OBE}}}}</small>
|fullname                     = Andrew Barron Murray
|image                        = [[file:2015 Australian Open - Andy Murray 12 (cropped).jpg|frameless|upright=.8]]
|caption                      = Murray at the [[2015 Australian Open]]
|birth_date                   = {{Birth date and age|1987|5|15|df=y}}<ref name="whoswho">{{Who's Who
  | title=MURRAY, Andrew
  | id         = U255623
  | volume     = 2015
  | edition    = online [[Oxford University Press]]}}</ref>
|birth_place   = [[Glasgow]]<!--DO NOT change this to "Dunblane". Please read the provided sources-->, Scotland<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biography.com/people/andy-murray-20875203|title=Andy Murray Biography|publisher=A&E Television Networks|access-date=12 July 2015|date=2 April 2019|archive-date=25 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180725111331/https://www.biography.com/people/andy-murray-20875203|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="birth1">{{cite web|url        = https://www.scottishroots.com/people/andy.php|title        = Scottish Roots: Scottish Family Tree History: Andy Murray|publisher        = Scottishroots.com|date  = 15 May 1987|access-date        = 20 April 2013|archive-date       = 17 June 2013|archive-url        = https://web.archive.org/web/20130617050559/http://www.scottishroots.com/people/andy.php|url-status        = live}}</ref><ref name="fullextra">{{cite book| url= https://books.google.com/books?id=ATMdAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA1835| title= Andy Murray Wimbledon Champion: The Full and Extraordinary Story| publisher= Simon and Schuster| author= Hodgkinson, Mark| year= 2013| isbn= 978-1-4711-3275-9| access-date= 19 September 2017| archive-date= 1 November 2023| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20231101000441/https://books.google.com/books?id=ATMdAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA1835#v=onepage&q&f=false| url-status= live}}</ref>
|country                      = {{flagicon|Great Britain}} [[Great Britain Davis Cup team|Great Britain]]
|residence                    = [[Leatherhead]], [[Surrey]], England<ref name="Andy Murray vows he will never be a 'tax exile'">{{cite news|url=https://www.scotsman.com/sport/tennis/andy-murray/andy-murray-vows-he-will-never-be-a-tax-exile-1-4467766|title=Andy Murray vows he will never be a 'tax exile'|newspaper=The Scotsman|access-date=19 January 2018|date=6 June 2017|archive-date=21 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180121184400/https://www.scotsman.com/sport/tennis/andy-murray/andy-murray-vows-he-will-never-be-a-tax-exile-1-4467766|url-status=live}}</ref>
|height                       = {{convert|1.91|m|order=flip|abbr=on}}<ref>{{cite web| url= https://www.wimbledon.com/en_GB/players/overview/atpmc10.html| title= Wimbledon Tennis Tournament official website| access-date= 8 October 2014| archive-date= 29 July 2021| archive-url= https://archive.today/20210729201238/https://www.wimbledon.com/en_GB/players/overview/atpmc10.html| url-status= live}}</ref><ref name=atp_profile>{{cite web| url= https://www.atptour.com/en/players/andy-murray/mc10/overview| title= Andy Murray| publisher= ATP Tour| access-date= 11 January 2022| archive-date= 31 August 2020| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200831123942/https://www.atptour.com/en/players/andy-murray/mc10/overview| url-status= live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.rolandgarros.com/en_FR/players/overview/atpmc10.html|title= Tournoi de Roland-Garros official website|publisher= Roland Garros|access-date= 8 October 2014|archive-date= 23 October 2014|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141023034259/http://www.rolandgarros.com/en_FR/players/overview/atpmc10.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/players/overview/atpmc10.html|title=Australian Open official website|access-date=8 October 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016183653/https://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/players/overview/atpmc10.html|archive-date=16 October 2013}}</ref>
|turnedpro                    = 2005<ref name=atp_profile />
|retired                      = 1 August 2024
|plays                        = Right-handed (two-handed backhand)
|coach                        = [[Ivan Lendl]] (2012–14, 2016–17, 2022–2023)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2022/mar/04/andy-murray-rolls-back-years-to-work-with-ivan-lendl-for-third-time |title=Andy Murray rolls back years to work with Ivan Lendl for third time |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=4 March 2022 |access-date=4 March 2022 |archive-date=8 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408003857/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2022/mar/04/andy-murray-rolls-back-years-to-work-with-ivan-lendl-for-third-time |url-status=live }}</ref>
|careerprizemoney             = US $64,687,542<ref name="career-prize-money-leaders">{{cite web|title=ATP Prize Money Leaders|url=http://www.protennislive.com/posting/ramr/career_prize.pdf|access-date=12 July 2021|archive-date=30 December 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241230071910/https://www.protennislive.com/posting/ramr/career_prize.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> 
*&nbsp;[[Open Era tennis records – Men's singles#Prize money|4th&nbsp;all-time&nbsp;in&nbsp;earnings]]
|website                      = {{URL|https://www.andymurray.com/|andymurray.com}}
|singlesrecord                = {{tennis record|won=739|lost=262}} (73.8%){{efn|name=wl_singles|In [[ATP Tour]] and [[Grand Slam (tennis)|Grand Slam]] main draw matches, [[Tennis at the Summer Olympics|Summer Olympics]], [[Davis Cup]], [[Laver Cup]], [[ATP Cup]] and [[United Cup]]; [[Open Era tennis records – men's singles#All tournaments|17th in the Open Era]]}}
|singlestitles                = 46 ([[Tennis players with most titles in the Open Era#Men|15th in the Open Era]])
|highestsinglesranking        = [[List of ATP number 1 ranked singles tennis players|No. '''1''']] (7 November 2016)
|AustralianOpenresult         = F ([[2010 Australian Open – Men's singles|2010]], [[2011 Australian Open – Men's singles|2011]], [[2013 Australian Open – Men's singles|2013]], [[2015 Australian Open – Men's singles|2015]], [[2016 Australian Open – Men's singles|2016]])
|FrenchOpenresult             = F ([[2016 French Open – Men's singles|2016]])
|Wimbledonresult          = '''W''' ([[2013 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles|2013]], [[2016 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles|2016]])
|USOpenresult                 = '''W''' ([[2012 US Open – Men's singles|2012]])
|Othertournaments             = Yes
|MastersCupresult             = '''W''' ([[2016 ATP World Tour Finals – Singles|2016]])
|Olympicsresult               = '''W''' ([[Tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's singles|2012]], [[Tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's singles|2016]])
|doublesrecord                = {{tennis record|won=83|lost=86}} (49.1%)
|doublestitles                = 3
|highestdoublesranking        = No. 51 (17 October 2011)
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult  = 1R ([[2006 Australian Open – Men's doubles|2006]])
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult      = 2R ([[2006 French Open – Men's doubles|2006]])
|WimbledonDoublesresult       = 2R ([[2019 Wimbledon Championships – Men's doubles|2019]])
|USOpenDoublesresult          = 2R ([[2008 US Open – Men's doubles|2008]])
|OthertournamentsDoubles      = Yes
|OlympicsDoublesresult        = QF ([[Tennis at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles|2020]], [[Tennis at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Men's doubles|2024]])
|Mixed                        = Yes
|mixedrecord                  = {{tennis record|won=7|lost=4}}
|mixedtitles                  = 0
|OthertournamentsMixedDoubles = yes
|WimbledonMixedresult         = 3R ([[2019 Wimbledon Championships – Mixed doubles|2019]])
|Team                         = yes
|DavisCupresult               = '''W''' ([[2015 Davis Cup|2015]])
|OlympicMixedDoublesresult    = F ([[Tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Mixed doubles|2012]])
|HopmanCupresult              = F ([[2010 Hopman Cup|2010]])
|CoachYears                   = 2024–2025 
|CoachPlayers                 = [[Novak Djokovic]] (2024–2025)
|CoachSinglesTitles           =
|CoachDoublesTitles           =
|CoachTournamentRecord        =
|CoachingAwards               =
|CoachingRecords              =
|medaltemplates-expand        = Yes
|medaltemplates               =
{{MedalSport|Men's [[Tennis at the Summer Olympics|tennis]]}}
{{Medal|Country|{{GBR2}}}}
{{Medal|Sport|[[Tennis at the Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]}}
{{Medal|Gold|[[2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London]]|[[Tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's singles|Men's singles]]}}
{{Medal|Gold|[[2016 Summer Olympics|2016 Rio de Janeiro]]|[[Tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's singles|Men's singles]]}}
{{Medal|Silver|[[2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London]]|[[Tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Mixed doubles|Mixed doubles]]}}
}}
'''Sir Andrew Barron Murray''' (born 15 May 1987) is a <!--DO NOT CHANGE THIS NATIONALITY WITHOUT DISCUSSION ON TALK PAGE-->British<!--DO NOT CHANGE IT WITHOUT DISCUSSION; See [[WP:UKNATIONALS]], Sport section. i.e. "For sportspeople, their nationality is usually described by the national team that they qualify to represent or, in individual sports, the national sports association or federation with which they are registered."--> former professional [[tennis]] player and coach. He was ranked as the [[List of ATP number 1 ranked singles tennis players|world No. 1]] in men's singles by the [[Association of Tennis Professionals]] (ATP) for 41 weeks, including as the year-end No. 1 in [[2016 ATP Tour|2016]]. Murray won 46 [[ATP Tour]]-level singles titles, including three [[Grand Slam (tennis)#Tournaments|major]]s at the [[2012 US Open – Men's singles|2012 US Open]], [[2013 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles|2013 Wimbledon Championships]], and [[2016 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles|2016 Wimbledon Championships]]. He also won two gold medals at the [[Tennis at the Summer Olympics|Summer Olympics]], the [[2016 ATP World Tour Finals – Singles|2016 ATP World Tour Finals]], 14 [[ATP Masters 1000 tournaments|Masters]] events, and contested a total of eleven major finals.

Originally coached by his mother [[Judy Murray|Judy]] alongside his older brother [[Jamie Murray|Jamie]], Murray moved to [[Barcelona]] at age 15 to train at the Sánchez-Casal Academy. He began his professional career around the time [[Roger Federer]] and [[Rafael Nadal]] established themselves as the two dominant players in men's tennis. Murray had immediate success on the ATP Tour, making his top 10 debut in 2007 at age 19. By 2010, Murray and [[Novak Djokovic]] had joined Federer and Nadal in the [[Big Three (tennis)#Big Four era|Big Four]], the group of players who dominated men's tennis for most of the 2010s. Murray initially struggled against the rest of the Big Four, losing his first four major finals (three to Federer and one to Djokovic). He made his breakthrough in 2012 by defeating Federer to win the [[Tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's singles|London Olympics]] and defeating Djokovic to win the US Open, becoming the first British major singles champion since [[Virginia Wade]] in [[1977 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles|1977]]. He then beat Djokovic to win Wimbledon in 2013, the first home champion at the men's event since [[Fred Perry]] in [[1936 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles|1936]].

Murray had his career-best season in 2016, when he made three major finals, winning Wimbledon. He defended his title at the [[Tennis at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's singles|2016 Rio Olympics]] to become the only player, male or female, to win two Olympic gold medals in singles. Murray also became world No. 1 for the first time in 2016, and clinched the [[List of ATP number 1 ranked singles tennis players#Year-end No. 1 players|year-end No. 1 ranking]] by winning the Tour Finals title over Djokovic. After 2016, he struggled with a hip injury that required major surgery, and fell out of the top 100 in 2018. Upon his return, Murray won a tour title at the [[2019 European Open – Singles|2019 European Open]] and rose back to the top 50. He retired from the sport after the [[Tennis at the 2024 Summer Olympics|2024 Paris Olympics]].

Murray was an all-court player who excelled in particular at defence, returning serve and constructing points. He was generally regarded as possessing one of the most consistent two-handed backhands on the ATP Tour. Murray is credited with re-establishing the United Kingdom as a leading force in men's tennis for the first time since the early 20th century. He and his brother led the [[Great Britain Davis Cup team]] to a title in [[2015 Davis Cup|2015]]. Murray has been outspoken on issues of equality, and became only the second top-10 player in the history of the ATP Tour to have a female coach when he hired [[Amélie Mauresmo]] in 2014. Shortly following his playing career, Murray took up a coaching partnership with his [[Djokovic–Murray rivalry|former rival]] Djokovic for the [[2025 Australian Open]].
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