Editing Anguilla (section)

{{Short description|British Overseas Territory in the Leeward Islands}}
{{About|the Caribbean British Overseas Territory||Anguilla (disambiguation)}}
{{Distinguish|Anguillita|Antigua}}
{{EngvarB|date=March 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}
{{Infobox dependency
| name = Anguilla
| settlement_type = [[British Overseas Territories|British Overseas Territory]]
| image_flag = Flag of Anguilla (1990–1999).svg
| flag_size = 130
| flag_link = Flag of Anguilla
| image_seal = Coat of arms of Anguilla.svg
| seal_size = 65
| seal_type = Coat of arms
| seal_link = Coat of arms of Anguilla
| motto = "Unity, Strength and Endurance"
| anthem = "[[God Save the King]]"<br><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:God Save the King.ogg]]</div>
| song_type = '''National song'''
| song = "[[God Bless Anguilla]]"<br><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:God_Bless_Anguilla.ogg]]</div>
| image_map = Anguilla in United Kingdom.svg
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=red }}
| mapsize = 290px
| image_map2 = Anguilla - Location Map (2013) - AIA - UNOCHA.svg
| mapsize2 = 290px
| map_caption2 = 
| subdivision_type = [[Sovereign state]]
| subdivision_name = {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| established_title = [[Treaty of Breda (1667)|English control]]
| established_date = 1667
| established_title2 = [[Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla|Federation with Saint Kitts and Nevis]]
| established_date2 = 1871
| established_title3 = [[Republic of Anguilla|Secession and independence]]
| established_date3 = 12 July 1967
| established_title4 = British control restored
| established_date4 = 18 March 1969
| official_languages = English
| demonym = Anguillan
| capital = [[The Valley, Anguilla|The Valley]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|18|13|15|N|63|03|06|W|region:AI_type:city|display=inline}}
| largest_city = capital
| ethnic_groups = {{Plainlist|
* 85.3% [[Black British people|Black]]
* 4.9% [[Latin American migration to the United Kingdom|Hispanic]]
* 3.8% [[Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category)|Mixed]]
* 3.2% [[White people in the United Kingdom|White]]
* 1.0% [[British Indian|Indian]]
* 1.9% [[Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom|Other]]
* 0.3% No answer
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2011
| ethnic_groups_ref = <ref>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Anguilla|access-date=20 September 2019 |year=2019}}</ref>
| leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch]]
| leader_name1 = [[Charles III]]
| leader_title2 = [[Governor of Anguilla|Governor]]
| leader_name2 = Julia Crouch
| leader_title3 = Deputy Governor
| leader_name3 = Perin A. Bradley
| leader_title4 = [[Premier of Anguilla|Premier]]
| leader_name4= [[Cora Richardson-Hodge]]
| legislature = [[Anguilla House of Assembly|House of Assembly]]
| national_representation = [[Government of the United Kingdom]]
| national_representation_type1 = [[Minister of State for Europe, North America and Overseas Territories|Minister]]
| national_representation1 = [[Stephen Doughty]]
| area_km2 = 91
| area_sq_mi =
| area_rank = <!-- Area rank should match List of countries and dependencies by area:none -->
| percent_water = negligible
| elevation_max_m = 73
| population_estimate = {{UN_Population|Anguilla}}{{UN_Population|ref}}
| population_census = 13,452
| population_estimate_year = {{UN_Population|Year}}
| population_estimate_rank = not ranked
| population_census_year = 2011
| population_density_km2 = 132
| population_density_rank = not ranked
| population_density_sq_mi = 342
| GDP_PPP = $311&nbsp;million<ref name="UN Data">{{cite web |url=http://data.un.org/CountryProfile.aspx?crName=Anguilla |title=UN Data |access-date=7 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161230131850/http://data.un.org/CountryProfile.aspx?crName=Anguilla |archive-date=30 December 2016 |url-status=live  }}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2014
| GDP_PPP_rank =
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $29,493
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
| GDP_nominal = US$307,000,000<ref>{{Cite web|last=UNCTAD|title=UNCTADstat - General Profile: Anguilla|url=http://unctadstat.unctad.org/countryprofile/generalprofile/en-gb/660/index.html|access-date=2021-08-09|website=UNCTADstat|language=en-GB|archive-date=9 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210809154623/http://unctadstat.unctad.org/countryprofile/generalprofile/en-gb/660/index.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| GDP_nominal_year = 2020
| GDP_nominal_rank =
| GDP_nominal_per_capita =
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
| Gini =
| Gini_year =
| Gini_change = <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| Gini_ref = 
| HDI = <!-- number only -->
| HDI_year = <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change = <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| HDI_ref = 
| HDI_rank =
| currency = [[Eastern Caribbean dollar]]
| currency_code = XCD
| timezone = [[Atlantic Time Zone|AST]]
| utc_offset = −04:00
| date_format = dd/mm/yyyy
| drives_on = left
| calling_code = [[North American Numbering Plan|+1]]-[[Area code 264|264]]
| postal_code_type = [[Postcodes in the United Kingdom#British Overseas Territories|UK postcode]]
| postal_code = AI-2640
| iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:AI|AI]]
| cctld = [[.ai]]
|website=[https://gov.ai gov.ai] 
}}
{{Coord|18.22723|N|63.04899|W|region:AI_type:adm1st_scale:5000|display=title}}

'''Anguilla'''{{efn|{{IPAc-en|æ|ŋ|ˈ|ɡ|w|ɪ|l|ə}} {{respell|ang|GWIL|ə}}}} is a [[British Overseas Territories|British Overseas Territory]] in the [[Caribbean]].<ref name="Introduction ::Anguilla">{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Anguilla|access-date=31 October 2009|year=2009}}</ref> It is one of the most northerly of the [[Leeward Islands]] in the [[Lesser Antilles]], lying east of [[Puerto Rico]] and the [[Virgin Islands]] and directly north of [[Saint Martin (island)|Saint Martin]].<ref name="Encyclopedia Britannica – Anguilla">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Anguilla-island-West-Indies |title=Encyclopedia Britannica – Anguilla |access-date=12 July 2019 |archive-date=7 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220807102108/https://www.britannica.com/place/Anguilla-island-West-Indies |url-status=live }}</ref> The territory consists of the main island of Anguilla, approximately {{convert|16|mi|km|abbr=off}} long by {{convert|3|mi|km|0}} wide at its widest point, together with a number of much smaller islands and [[cay]]s with no permanent population. The territory's capital is [[The Valley, Anguilla|The Valley]].<ref name="CIA World Factbook- Anguilla">{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Anguilla|access-date= 11 July 2019|year=2019}}</ref> The total land area of the territory is {{convert|35|mi2|km2}},<ref name="facts">{{cite web|title=Anguilla Facts|url=http://www.gov.ai/anguillafacts.php|publisher=Government of Anguilla|access-date=1 January 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130517012925/http://www.gov.ai/anguillafacts.php|archive-date=17 May 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> with a population of approximately {{UN_Population|Anguilla}}{{UN_Population|ref}} ({{UN_Population|Year}}).