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Arachnoid granulation
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{{short description|Protrusions of the arachnoid mater for returning cerebrospinal fluid to circulation}} {{Infobox anatomy | Name = Arachnoid granulation | Latin = granulationes arachnoideae | Image = Gray769-en.svg | Caption = Diagrammatic representation of a section across the top of the skull, showing the membranes of the brain, etc. ("Arachnoid granulation" label is at top right.) | Image2 = Arachnoid granulations.jpg | Caption2 = Arachnoid granulations seen on [[autopsy]], where the dura mater has been removed but the arachnoid mater is left in place. | System = }} '''Arachnoid granulations''' (also '''arachnoid villi''', and '''Pacchionian granulations''' or '''bodies''') are small outpouchings of the [[arachnoid mater]] and [[subarachnoid space]] into the [[dural venous sinuses]] of the brain. The granulations are thought to mediate the draining of [[cerebrospinal fluid|cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)]] from the [[subarachnoid space]] into the [[venous system]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Hall |first2=John E. |last2=Hall |first1=Michael E. |title=Guyton and Hall textbook of medical physiology |year=2021 |publisher=Elsevier |location=Philadelphia, PA |isbn=978-0-323-59712-8 |edition=14th |pages=781β782}}</ref> The largest and most numerous granulations lie along the [[superior sagittal sinus]]; they are however present along other dural sinuses as well.
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