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Archibald Sayce
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{{Short description|British Assyriologist and linguist (born 1845)}} {{Use British English|date=July 2023}} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}} {{Infobox academic | honorific_prefix = [[The Reverend]] | name = Archibald Sayce | honorific_suffix = [[Fellows of The Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland|FRAS]] | image = Archibald_Sayce.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Sayce in 1911 | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = Archibald Henry Sayce | birth_date = {{birth date |df=yes|1845|09|25}} | birth_place = [[Shirehampton]], England | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1933|02|04|1845|09|25}} | death_place = [[Bath, Somerset]], England | death_cause = | other_names = | occupation = Assyriologist and linguist | period = | known_for = | home_town = | title = | boards = <!--board or similar positions extraneous to main occupation--> | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relatives = | awards = <!--notable national-level awards only--> | website = | education = Grosvenor College, Bath; [[The Queen's College, Oxford]] | alma_mater = <!--will often consist of the linked name of the last-attended higher education institution--> | thesis_title = | thesis_url = | thesis_year = | school_tradition = | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | influences = <!--must be referenced from a third-party source--> | era = | discipline = [[Assyriology]]; [[Linguistics]] | sub_discipline = <!--academic discipline specialist area – e.g. Sub-atomic research, 20th-century Danish specialist, Pauline research, Arcadian and Ugaritic specialist--> | workplaces = [[University of Oxford]] | doctoral_students = <!--only those with WP articles--> | notable_students = <!--only those with WP articles--> | main_interests = | notable_works = | notable_ideas = | influenced = <!--must be referenced from a third-party source--> | signature = | signature_alt = | signature_size = | footnotes = }} '''Archibald Henry Sayce''' {{Small|[[Fellows of The Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland|FRAS]]}} (25 September 1845{{snd}}4 February 1933) was a pioneer British [[Assyriology|Assyriologist]] and [[linguistics|linguist]], who held a chair as Professor of Assyriology at the [[University of Oxford]] from 1891 to 1919.<ref>[http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100443899 "Archibald Henry Sayce"], ''The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church'', oxfordreference.com. Retrieved on 17 April 2017.</ref> He was able to write in at least twenty ancient and modern languages,<ref name="ODNB"/> and was known for his emphasis on the importance of archaeological and monumental evidence in linguistic research.<ref name ="PEQobit">{{cite journal | title = The Late Dr. Archibald Henry Sayce, 1845-1933 | journal = Palestine Exploration Quarterly | volume = 65 | issue = 2 | date = 1933 | pages = 59–61 | doi = 10.1179/peq.1933.65.2.59 }}</ref> He was a contributor to articles in the 9th, 10th and 11th editions of the ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''.<ref name="1902en">[http://www.1902encyclopedia.com/contributors.html Important Contributors to the ''Britannica'', 9th and 10th Editions], 1902encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 17 April 2017.</ref>
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