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Augmentation Research Center
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{{Short description|Computing research institute}} {{Infobox company | name = Augmentation Research Center | logo = | type = [[Private company|Private]] | foundation = 1960s | founder = [[Douglas Engelbart]] | location = | area_served = | key_people = | industry = [[Computer software]]<br />[[Computer hardware]] | products = | services = | revenue = | operating_income = | net_income = | assets = | equity = | num_employees = | parent = [[SRI International]] | subsid = | homepage = | intl = }} [[File:Augmentation_Research_Center_Wired_Article.jpg|thumb|Don Andrews, Bill English, and Doug Engelbart at SRI's Augmentation Research Center during a meeting with sponsors of the program]] [[SRI International]]'s '''Augmentation Research Center''' ('''ARC''') was founded in the 1960s by electrical engineer [[Douglas Engelbart]] to develop and experiment with new tools and techniques for collaboration and [[Data processing|information processing]]. The main product to come out of ARC was the revolutionary oN-Line System, better known by its abbreviation, [[NLS (computer system)|NLS]]. ARC is also known for the invention of the "[[Mouse (computing)|computer mouse]]" pointing device, and its role in the early formation of the [[Internet]]. Engelbart recruited workers and ran the organization until the late 1970s when the project was commercialized and sold to [[Tymshare]], which was eventually purchased by [[McDonnell Douglas]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.enolagaia.com/UMUArchive/Engelbart.html|title=Historical Background to CSCW and Groupware: Engelbart's Vision of IT-Driven Organizational Integration|first=Randall|last=Whitaker|publisher=Enola Gaia|access-date=2012-02-24}}</ref>
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