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BBC Radio 1
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{{Short description|British national radio station}} {{For|other stations known as Radio 1|Radio 1 (disambiguation){{!}}Radio 1}} {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2022}} {{Use British English|date=November 2024}} {{Infobox radio station | name = BBC Radio 1 | logo = [[File:BBC Radio 1 2021.svg|frameless|class=skin-invert]] | logo_caption = Logo used since 2021 | city = [[London]] and [[Salford]] | area = United Kingdom{{efn|Also available internationally via [[BBC Sounds]].}} | airdate = {{start date and age|1967|09|30|df=y}} | frequencies = {{ubl|[[FM broadcasting|FM]]: {{frequency|97.1|MHz}}{{endash}}{{frequency|99.7|MHz}}|[[Digital Audio Broadcasting|DAB]]: 12B ([[BBC National DAB]])|[[Freesat]]: 700|[[Freeview (UK)|Freeview]]: 700|[[Sky (United Kingdom)|Sky]] (UK only): 0101|[[Virgin Media]]: 901|[[Virgin Media Ireland]]: 907|[[Astra 2E]] (28.2Β°E)|[[Intelsat 901]] (18Β°W)}} | former_frequencies = {{ubl|FM: {{frequency|104.8|MHz}} {{small|(London)}}|{{frequency|96.0|MHz}} {{small|(Belfast)}}|{{hlist|[[AM band|AM]]: {{frequency|1053|kHz}}|{{frequency|1089|kHz}}}}|{{frequency|1214|kHz}}}} | former_callsigns = [[BBC Light Programme]] | rds = BBC R1 | language = English | format = [[Contemporary hit radio]], with specialist programming at night | owner = [[BBC]] | licensing_authority = [[Ofcom]] | sister_stations = [[BBC Radio 1Xtra]]<br />[[BBC Radio 1 Anthems]]<br />[[BBC Radio 1 Dance]] | website = [https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_radio_one BBC Radio 1] via [[BBC Sounds]] }} '''BBC Radio 1''' is a British national radio station owned and operated by the [[BBC]]. It specialises in modern [[popular music]] and [[Contemporary hit radio|current chart hits]] throughout the day. The station provides alternative genres at night, including [[electronica]], dance, [[Hip hop music|hip hop]] and [[Independent music|indie]], while its sister station [[BBC Radio 1Xtra|1Xtra]] plays [[Black music|Black contemporary music]], including hip hop and [[Rhythm and blues|R&B]]. Radio 1 also runs two online streams, [[BBC Radio 1 Dance|Radio 1 Dance]], dedicated to dance music, and [[BBC Radio 1 Anthems|Radio 1 Anthems]], dedicated to throwback music; both are available to listen only on [[BBC Sounds]]. Radio 1 broadcasts throughout the UK on [[FM band|FM]] between {{frequency|97.1|MHz}} and {{frequency|99.7|MHz}}, [[Digital radio in the United Kingdom|digital radio]], [[Digital television in the United Kingdom|digital TV]] and BBC Sounds. It was launched in 1967 to meet the demand for music generated by [[pirate radio]] stations, when the average age of the UK population was 27.<ref>[http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/index.html "Annual Population Survey"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131210042804/http://ons.gov.uk/ons/index.html|date=10 December 2013}}. Office for National Statistics, 1967.</ref> The BBC claims that it targets the 15β29 age group,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbctrust/assets/files/pdf/regulatory_framework/service_licences/radio/radio_servicelicences/radio1_servicelicence_30apr2007.pdf |title=Radio 1 Service Licence (Issued 30 April 2007) |publisher=[[BBC Trust]] |date=30 April 2007 |access-date=2 February 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080227084103/http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbctrust/assets/files/pdf/regulatory_framework/service_licences/radio/radio_servicelicences/radio1_servicelicence_30apr2007.pdf |archive-date=27 February 2008 |url-status=live}}</ref> and the average age of its UK audience since 2009 is 30.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/bbctrust/assets/files/pdf/our_work/music_radio/performance_analysis.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/bbctrust/assets/files/pdf/our_work/music_radio/performance_analysis.pdf |archive-date=9 October 2022 |url-status=live|title=Music radio performance analysis|date=March 2015}}</ref> BBC Radio 1 started 24-hour broadcasting on 1 May 1991.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.radiorewind.co.uk/radio1/history_of_radio_1_details.htm|title=Radio Rewind β BBC Radio 1 History β Main Events|publisher=Radio Rewind}}</ref> According to [[RAJAR]], the station broadcasts to a weekly audience of 7.39 million with a listening share of 4.8% as of May 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |title=RAJAR DATA RELEASE Q1 25 May 15th 2025 |url=https://www.rajar.co.uk/docs/2025_03/All%20Comparative%20Charts%20-%20Q1%202025.pdf |website=www.rajar.co.uk}}</ref>
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