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Barton Turf
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{{Short description|Village and civil parish in Norfolk, England}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}} {{Use British English|date=May 2025}} {{Infobox UK place | official_name= Barton Turf | country= England | region= East of England | static_image_name=St Michael and All Angels, Barton Turf, Norfolk - geograph.org.uk - 481381.jpg | static_image_caption= St Michael and All Angels' parish church | area_total_km2=10.86 | population= 467 | population_ref= (2011) | population_density=44/km<sup>2</sup> | os_grid_reference=TG353224 | map_type= Norfolk outline map with UK.png | coordinates = {{coord|52.74796|1.48493|display=inline,title}} | post_town= NORWICH | postcode_area=NR | postcode_district= NR12 | dial_code= 01263 | constituency_westminster= [[North Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency)|North Norfolk]] | civil_parish= Barton Turf | london_distance= {{convert|132|mi|km}} | shire_district= [[North Norfolk]] | shire_county= [[Norfolk]] | website= }} '''Barton Turf''' is a village and [[civil parishes in England|civil parish]] in the [[England|English]] [[county]] of [[Norfolk]]. It is 20 km north-east of the city of [[Norwich]], on the northwestern edge of [[Barton Broad]], the second largest of the [[Norfolk Broads]].<ref>Ordnance Survey (2005). ''OS Explorer Map OL40 - The Broads''. {{ISBN|0-319-23769-9}}.</ref> In primary local government the area is in the [[Non-metropolitan district|district]] of [[North Norfolk]].<ref>Office for National Statistics & Norfolk County Council (2001). ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20170211032229/https://www.norfolk.gov.uk/consumption/groups/public/documents/general_resources/ncc017867.xls Census population and household counts for unparished urban areas and all parishes]''. Retrieved 2 December 2005.</ref> The villages name means 'Barley farm/settlement'. 'Turf' is a late 14th century addition, probably indicating that turf cutting was an important local industry. The civil parish, which includes the whole of Barton Broad and the smaller village of [[Irstead]] at its southern end, has an area of 10.86 km<sup>2</sup>. In the [[United Kingdom Census 2001|2001 census]] it had a population of 480 in 181 households, the population decreasing to 467 at the 2011 Census.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11120448&c=NR12+8AP&d=16&e=62&g=6449732&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=0&s=1441214039136&enc=1|title=Civil Population 2011|access-date=2 September 2015|archive-date=29 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140729125608/http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11120448&c=NR12+8AP&d=16&e=62&g=6449732&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=0&s=1441214039136&enc=1|url-status=dead}}</ref> Barton Turf's [[St Michael and All Angels Church, Barton Turf]], about a mile from the [[nucleated village|clustered]] village centre, has a large, ornate medieval [[painted rood screen]] such as many medieval parishes who could afford fine artisans once had, but which have rarely survived the [[English Reformation]]. The 18th-century antiquarian [[Antony Norris]] lived in Barton Turf, and is buried at the church.<ref>{{cite DNB|first=Walter|last=Rye|authorlink=Walter Rye|wstitle=Norris, Antony|volume=41|pages=115β116}}</ref>
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