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Basanite
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{{Short description|Type of volcanic rock}} {{hatnote|This article is about the igneous rock. Basanite is also a variety of [[Jasper#basanite|Jasper]]}} {{Distinguish|Bassanite}} {{Infobox rock |name=Basanite |alternative_name= |type=Igneous |image=Basanite&Dunite bomb.JPG |image_size=300 |alt= |caption=[[Volcanic bomb]] of black basanite enclosing a [[xenolith]] of green [[dunite]] from [[Réunion]] |coordinates= |composition= |composition_secondary= }} '''Basanite''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|æ|s|.|ə|ˌ|n|aɪ|t}}) is an [[igneous rock|igneous]], volcanic ([[extrusive]]) [[rock (geology)|rock]] with [[aphanitic]] to [[porphyritic]] texture. It is composed mostly of [[feldspathoid]]s, [[pyroxene]]s, [[olivine]], and calcic [[plagioclase]] and forms from magma low in [[silica]] and enriched in [[alkali metal oxide]]s that solidifies rapidly close to the [[Earth's surface]].
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