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Begum Akhtar
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{{short description|Indian singer and actress (1914-1974)}} {{about|the Indian singer}} {{Use Indian English|date=March 2024}} {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2024}} {{Infobox musical artist | name = Begum Akhtar | image = Begum_Akhtar_(1942).jpg | caption = Screen shot as "Akhtari Fyzabadi" from film ''[[Roti (1942 film)|Roti]]'' (1942) | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = Akhtaribai Faizabadi | birth_place = [[Faizabad]], [[United Provinces of Agra and Oudh|United Provinces]], [[British India]] (present-day [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[India]]) | death_place = [[Ahmedabad]], [[Gujarat]], [[India]] | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1914|10|07}} | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1974|10|30|1914|10|7}}<ref name=nrcw/> | origin = [[Faizabad]], [[Awadh]] | genre = {{hlist|[[Ghazal]]|[[thumri]]|[[dadra]]<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=PlNShmx3x68C&dq=Begum+Akhtar&pg=PA158 Dadra] ''Thumri in Historical and Stylistic Perspectives'', by Peter Lamarche Manuel, Peter Manuel. Published by Motilal Banarsidass Publ., 1989. {{ISBN|81-208-0673-5}}. ''Page 157''.</ref>}} | occupation = Singer | years_active = 1929 β 1974 }} '''Akhtari Bai Faizabadi''' (7 October 1914 β 30 October 1974), also known as '''Begum Akhtar''', was an Indian singer and actress. Dubbed "Mallika-e-Ghazal" (Queen of Ghazals), she is regarded as one of the greatest singers of [[ghazal]], [[dadra]], and [[thumri]] genres of [[Hindustani classical music]].<ref name=Google/><ref name=nrcw/><ref name=Josh/> Begum Akhtar received the [[Sangeet Natak Akademi Award]] for vocal music in 1972, was awarded [[Padma Shri]], and later a [[Padma Bhushan]] Award posthumously by the [[government of India]].<ref name=HT>{{cite news |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/music/begum-akhtar-birth-anniversary-the-queen-of-ghazal-who-enthralled-millions-with-her-silken-voice-see-playlist/story-pS0GBddJV91uN7KOS2VbDJ.html |title=Begum Akhtar birth anniversary: The queen of ghazal who enthralled millions with her silken voice, see playlist |date=7 October 2019 |newspaper=Hindustan Times (newspaper) |access-date=1 October 2020}}</ref>
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