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Buenos Aires Province
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{{short description|Province of Argentina}} {{about|the province|the capital and largest city of Argentina|Buenos Aires|the independent republic that existed from 1852 to 1861|State of Buenos Aires}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Buenos Aires | official_name = {{raise|0.2em|Province of Buenos Aires}}<br />{{nobold|{{lang|es|Provincia de Buenos Aires}} {{small|([[Spanish language|Spanish]])}}}} | native_name = | native_name_lang = es | settlement_type = [[Provinces of Argentina|Province]] | image_flag = Bandera de la Provincia de Buenos Aires.svg | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = Coat of arms of the Buenos Aires Province.svg | shield_alt = | image_skyline = Casa y montaña.jpg | image_caption = View of [[Cerro Tres Picos|Tres Picos Hill]] | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Buenos Aires Province in Argentina (+Falkland hatched)-2.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = Location of Buenos Aires Province within Argentina | pushpin_map = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{Coord|37|S|60|W|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = [[Sovereign state|Country]] | subdivision_name = [[Argentina]] | subdivision_type1 = | subdivision_name1 = [[Partidos of Buenos Aires|partido]] | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | seat_type = [[Capital city|Capital]] | seat = [[La Plata]] | population_footnotes = | population_total = 17,569,053 | population_as_of = 2022 census<ref>{{Cite web |title=Distribución de la población por jurisdicción. Total del país. Año 2022 |language=es |url=https://www.censo.gob.ar/index.php/mapa_poblacion1/ |publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos |access-date=18 March 2023 |archive-date=8 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408092401/https://www.censo.gob.ar/index.php/mapa_poblacion1/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> | population_rank = [[List of Argentine provinces by population|1st]] | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = ''bonaerense'' | population_note = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = <br />[[Provinces of Argentina#List of provinces|Ranked 1st]] | area_total_km2 = 307,571 | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = [[Justicialist Party|PJ]]-[[Union for the Homeland|UxP]] | leader_title = [[Governor of Buenos Aires Province|Governor]] | leader_name = [[Axel Kicillof]] | leader_title1 = Vice Governor | leader_name1 = [[Verónica Magario]] ([[Justicialist Party|PJ]]-[[Union for the Homeland|UxP]]) | leader_title2 = [[Legislature of Buenos Aires Province|Legislature]] | leader_name2 = [[Buenos Aires Province Chamber of Deputies|Chamber of Deputies]] (92)<br />[[Buenos Aires Province Senate|Senate]] (46) | leader_title3 = [[Argentine Chamber of Deputies|National Deputies]] | leader_name3 = [[List of current Argentine deputies|70]] | leader_title4 = [[Argentine Senate|National Senators]] | leader_name4 = [[Maximiliano Abad]] ([[Radical Civic Union|UCR]])<br />[[Eduardo de Pedro]] ([[Justicialist Party|PJ]])<br />[[Juliana Di Tullio]] ([[Justicialist Party|PJ]]) | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | timezone1 = [[Time in Argentina|ART]] | utc_offset1 = −03:00 | timezone1_DST = <!--NO--> | utc_offset1_DST = <!--NO--> | postal_code_type = [[Postal code]]s | postal_code = B1601XXX to B8512XXX<ref>{{cite web|title=Buenos Aires Postal Codes|url=https://postalcodes.azinfoportal.com/argentina/buenos-aires|website=postalcodes.azinfoportal.com|accessdate=27 February 2024}}</ref> | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:AR|AR-B]] | blank_name = '''[[Human Development Index|HDI]]''' (2021) | blank_info = 0.842 {{color|darkgreen|very high}} ([[List of Argentine provinces by Human Development Index|11th]])<ref>{{cite web |title=El mapa del desarrollo humano en Argentina |url=https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/2022-11/PNUD_ElMapaDelDesarrollo_FINAL_1.pdf |work=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |date=25 June 2023 |access-date=26 June 2023 |archive-date=11 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230611203524/https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/2022-11/PNUD_ElMapaDelDesarrollo_FINAL_1.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> | demographics_type2 = GDP | demographics2_title1 = Total | demographics2_info1 = peso 7,573 billion<br />(US$162 billion) (2019)<ref>{{cite web |title=PBG Buenos Aires 2019 |url=http://www.estadistica.ec.gba.gov.ar/dpe/images/PBG-PBA_2019.pdf |access-date=2023-12-27 |archive-date=2024-01-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118221321/http://www.estadistica.ec.gba.gov.ar/dpe/images/PBG-PBA_2019.pdf |url-status=live }}<!-- auto-translated by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> | website = {{URL|www.gba.gob.ar/}} }} '''Buenos Aires''',{{efn|{{IPA|es|ˈbwenos ˈajɾes}}}} officially the '''Buenos Aires Province''',{{efn|''Provincia de Buenos Aires'' {{IPA|es|pɾoˈβinsja ðe ˈβwenos ˈajɾes}}}} is the largest and most populous [[Provinces of Argentina|Argentine province]]. It takes its name from the city of [[Buenos Aires]], the capital of the country, which used to be part of the province and the province's capital until it was [[Federalization of Buenos Aires|federalized]] in 1880. Since then, in spite of bearing the same name, the province does not include Buenos Aires city, though it does include all other parts of the [[Greater Buenos Aires]] metropolitan area. The capital of the province is the city of [[La Plata]], founded in 1882. It is bordered by the provinces of [[Entre Ríos Province|Entre Ríos]] to the northeast, [[Santa Fe Province|Santa Fe]] to the north, [[Córdoba Province, Argentina|Córdoba]] to the northwest, [[La Pampa Province|La Pampa]] to the west, [[Río Negro Province|Río Negro]] to the south and west and the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires to the northeast. [[Uruguay]] is just across the [[Rio de la Plata]] to the northeast, and both are on the coast of the [[Atlantic Ocean]] to the east. Almost the entire province is part of the [[Pampas]] geographical region, with the extreme south often considered part of the [[Patagonia]] region. The province has a population of about 17.5 million people, which is 38% of Argentina's total population. The province covers an area of {{convert|307571|km2|abbr=on}}, which is about 11% of Argentina's total area and makes it the country's largest province.
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