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Cancer (constellation)
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{{Short description|Zodiac constellation in the northern hemisphere}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}} {{Infobox constellation | name = Cancer | abbreviation = Cnc<ref name="ridpath"/> | genitive = Cancri<ref name="ridpath"/> | pronounce = {{IPAc-en|Λ|k|Γ¦|n|s|Ιr}},<br/>genitive {{IPAc-en|Λ|k|Γ¦|Ε|k|r|aΙͺ}} | symbolism = the [[Crab]] | RA = {{RA|07|55|19.7973}}β{{RA|09|22|35.0364}}<ref name=boundary>{{Cite journal | title=Cancer, constellation boundary | journal=The Constellations | publisher=International Astronomical Union|url=https://www.iau.org/public/themes/constellations/#cnc | access-date=14 February 2014 }}</ref> | dec= {{dec|33.1415138}}β{{dec|6.4700689}}<ref name=boundary/> | family = [[Zodiac]] | areatotal = 506 | arearank = 31st | numbermainstars = 0 | numberbfstars = 70 | numberstarsplanets = 10 | numberbrightstars = 2 | numbernearbystars = 0 | brighteststarname = [[Beta Cancri|Ξ² Cnc]] (Tarf) | starmagnitude = 3.53 | neareststarname = [[DX Cancri|DX Cnc]] | stardistancely = 11.84 | stardistancepc = 3.63 | numbermessierobjects = 2 | meteorshowers = [[Delta Cancrids]] | bordering = [[Lynx (constellation)|Lynx]]<br />[[Gemini (constellation)|Gemini]]<br />[[Canis Minor]]<br />[[Hydra (constellation)|Hydra]]<br />[[Leo (constellation)|Leo]]<br />[[Leo Minor]] (corner) | latmax = [[North Pole|90]] | latmin = [[60th parallel south|60]] | month = March | notes=}} '''Cancer''' is one of the twelve [[constellation]]s of the [[zodiac]] and is located in the [[Northern celestial hemisphere]]. Its name is [[Latin]] for [[crab]] and it is commonly represented as one. Cancer is a medium-size constellation with an area of 506 [[square degree]]s and its stars are rather faint, its brightest star [[Beta Cancri]] having an [[apparent magnitude]] of 3.5. It contains ten stars with known [[exoplanet|planets]], including [[55 Cancri]], which has five: one [[Super-Earth|super-earth]] and four [[gas giant]]s, one of which is in the [[habitable zone]] and as such has expected temperatures similar to Earth. At the (angular) heart of this sector of our celestial sphere is [[Beehive Cluster|Praesepe]] (Messier 44), one of the closest [[open cluster]]s to Earth and a popular target for amateur astronomers.
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