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Cardinal direction
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{{short description|Directions of north, south, east and west}} {{Redirect|Cardinal point}} {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2024}} [[File:Brosen windrose.svg|thumb|300px|right|A [[compass rose]] showing the four cardinal directions, the four intercardinal directions, and eight more divisions.]] The four '''cardinal directions''' or '''cardinal points''' are the four main [[compass]] [[Direction (geometry)|directions]]: [[north]] (N), [[south]] (S), [[east]] (E), and [[west]] (W). The corresponding [[azimuth]]s ([[clockwise]] horizontal angle from north) are 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270°. The four '''ordinal directions''' or '''intercardinal directions''' are northeast (NE), southeast (SE), southwest (SW), and northwest (NW). The corresponding azimuths are 45°, 135°, 225°, and 315°. The intermediate direction of every pair of neighboring cardinal and intercardinal directions is called a '''secondary intercardinal direction'''. These eight shortest points in the [[compass rose]] shown to the right are: # West-northwest (WNW) # North-northwest (NNW) # North-northeast (NNE) # East-northeast (ENE) # East-southeast (ESE) # South-southeast (SSE) # South-southwest (SSW) # West-southwest (WSW) Points between the cardinal directions form the [[points of the compass]]. Arbitrary [[horizontal direction]]s may be indicated by their [[azimuth]] angle value.
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