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Chaïm Soutine
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{{Short description|French, Jewish Belarusian painter (1893–1943)}} {{Expand French|topic=cult|date=December 2023}} {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}} {{Infobox artist | name = Chaïm Soutine | image = Chaim Soutine with signature.jpg | landscape = yes | caption = Soutine (with signature) | birth_name = Chaim-Itzke Solomonovich Sutin (Хаим-Ицке Соломонович Сутин) | birth_date = {{Birth date|1893|01|13|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Smilavichy]], [[Minsk Governorate]], Russian Empire {{awrap|(now Belarus)}} | death_date = {{Death date and age|1943|08|09|1893|01|13|df=y}} | death_place = Paris, France | nationality = French | field = Painting | training = {{cslist|[[Vilnius Academy of Arts|Vilna Academy of Fine Arts]]|{{lang|fr|[[École des Beaux-Arts]]|italic=no}}|[[Fernand Cormon]]}} | movement = [[École de Paris]], [[Expressionism]] | works = | patrons = {{cslist|[[Albert C. Barnes]]|[[Léopold Zborowski]]}} | awards = | education = | signature = Signature of Chaim Soutine.JPG }} '''Chaïm Soutine''' ({{IPA|fr|ʃaim sutin|lang}}; {{langx|ru|Хаим Соломонович Сутин|Khaim Solomonovich Sutin}}; {{langx|yi|חײם סוטין|Chaim Sutin}}; 13 January 1893 – 9 August 1943) was a [[France|French]] painter of [[Belarusian-Jewish]] origin of the [[School of Paris]], who made a major contribution to the [[Expressionist]] movement while living and working in [[Paris]].<ref>[http://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=soutine&role=&nation=&prev_page=1&subjectid=500004801 Getty Research Institute: Union List of Artist Names Online]. Retrieved 20 June 2020.</ref> Inspired by classic painting in the European tradition, exemplified by the works of [[Rembrandt]], [[Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin|Chardin]]<ref>Kleeblatt, 13</ref> and [[Gustave Courbet|Courbet]], Soutine developed an individual style more concerned with shape, color, and texture than representation, which served as a bridge between more traditional approaches and the developing form of [[Abstract Expressionism]].
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