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Chris Sharma
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{{short description|American rock climber}} {{Infobox climber | name = Chris Sharma | image = Chris Sharma - 1.jpg | image_size = 190px | caption = Sharma in 2008 | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1981|04|23}}<ref name=CL10/> | birth_place = [[Santa Cruz, California]], U.S. | death_date = <!-- if applicable use {{death date and age|yyyy|mm|dd|yyyy|mm|dd}} --> | death_place = | occupation = Professional rock climber | height = 6 ft 0 in<ref name=NPR/> | weight = 165 lb<ref name=NPR/> | spouse = Jimena Alarcón | typeofclimber = {{flatlist| * [[Sport climbing]] * [[Bouldering]] * [[Deep water solo]] * [[Climbing competition|Competition climbing]] }} | highestredpoint = {{Climbing grade|5.15c}} | highestonsight = {{Climbing grade|5.14b}} | highestboulder = {{Boulder grade|V15}} | knownfor = {{flatlist| * First to climb consensus sport {{Climbing grade|9a+}},{{efn|name=OA}} {{Climbing grade|9b}}, and second to climb {{Climbing grade|9b+}} * First to climb DWS grades at {{climbing grade|9a+}} }} | firstascents = {{ubl|''[[The Mandala]]'' (V12, 2000) | ''[[Realization (climb)|Realization]]'' (5.15a, 2001) | ''[[Es Pontàs (climb)|Es Pontàs]]'' (5.15a, 2006)|''[[Jumbo Love]]'' (5.15b 2008) }} | website = {{URL|www.chrissharma.com}} | updated = 20 June 2022 | medaltemplates = {{MedalSport | Men's [[competition climbing]] }} {{MedalCountry | {{USA}} }} {{MedalCompetition|[[IFSC Climbing World Championships|World Championships]]}} {{MedalSilver|[[1997 UIAA Climbing World Championships|1997 Paris]]|Lead}} {{MedalCompetition|[[IFSC Climbing World Youth Championships|World Youth Championships]]}} {{MedalGold|1995|Lead}} | show-medals = yes }} '''Chris Omprakash Sharma''' (born 23 April 1981) is an American [[rock climbing|rock climber]] who is considered one of the greatest and most influential climbers in the [[History of rock climbing#2000s|history of the sport]].<ref name=CL10/> He dominated [[sport climbing]] for the decade after his 2001 ascent of ''[[Realization (climb)|Realization/Biographie]]'', the [[List of first ascents (sport climbing)#Redpointed by men|world's first-ever]] [[redpoint (climbing)|redpoint]] of a consensus {{Climbing grade|9a+}} graded route,{{efn|name=OA}} and ushered in what was called a "technical evolution" in the sport.<ref name=CL5/> Sharma carried the mantle of "world's strongest sport climber" from [[Wolfgang Güllich]] (who held it for almost a decade from the early 1980s), and passed it to [[Adam Ondra]] (who held it from 2012).<ref name=NG/> In 2008, Sharma redpointed the [[List of first ascents (sport climbing)#Redpointed by men|world's first-ever]] consensus {{Climbing grade|9b}} route with ''[[Jumbo Love]]'', and in 2013, became only the second-ever person to climb a {{Climbing grade|9b+}} route with ''[[La Dura Dura]]''. Sharma is also known for [[Free solo climbing|free soloing]] the [[Deep-water soloing#Notable ascents and milestones|world's first-ever]] {{Climbing grade|9a+}} [[deep-water solo]] route, ''[[Es Pontàs (climb)|Es Pontàs]]'' in 2006.<ref name=CL20/> Sharma became one of the most commercially successful climbers in his sport, and was noted for his "King Lines" – iconic routes that inspired him to spend the months and even years needed to climb them – some of which feature in the award-winning 2007 climbing film, ''King Lines''.<ref name=CL20/><ref name=OUT1/>
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