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Cicer
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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}} {{more footnotes|date=March 2013}} {{Automatic taxobox | image = Cicer arietinum HabitusFruitsFlowers BotGardBln0906.jpg | image_alt = the cultivated annual chickpea Cicer arietinum | image_caption = the cultivated annual chickpea ''[[Cicer arietinum]]'' | display_parents = 5 | parent_authority = Alef. | taxon = Cicer | authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]] | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision_ref = <ref name=powo/> | subdivision = 45; see text | range_map = Cicer distribution map.png |synonyms = ''Nochotta'' {{small|S.G.Gmel. (1774)}} |synonyms_ref = <ref name = powo>[https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:22016-1 ''Cicer'' L.] ''[[Plants of the World Online]]''. Retrieved 15 August 2023.</ref> }} '''''Cicer''''' is a genus of the [[legume]] family, [[Fabaceae]], and the only genus found in tribe '''Cicereae'''. It is included within the [[Inverted repeat-lacking clade|IRLC]], and its native distribution is across the [[Middle East]] and [[Asia]]. Its best-known and only [[Domestication|domesticated]] member is ''[[Cicer arietinum]]'', the chickpea.
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