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Clam shrimp
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{{Short description|Suborder of arthropods}} {{Automatic taxobox | name = Clam shrimp | fossil_range = {{fossil range|Devonian|Recent}} | image = California Clam Shrimp (Cyzicus californicus).jpg | image_caption = California clam shrimp, ''Cyzicus californicus'' | taxon = Diplostraca | subdivision_ranks = Orders of clam shrimp | subdivision = * Cyclestherida <small>Sars, 1899</small> * Laevicaudata <small>Linder, 1945</small> * Spinicaudata <small>Linder, 1945</small> }} '''Clam shrimp''' are a group of bivalved [[branchiopod]] [[crustacean]]s that resemble the unrelated [[Bivalvia|bivalved molluscs]].<ref name=Webb1979/> They are extant and also known from the fossil record, from at least the Devonian period and perhaps before.<ref name=Woolfe1990/> They were originally classified in the former [[order (biology)|order]] '''Conchostraca''', which later proved to be [[paraphyly|paraphyletic]], because [[Diplostraca|water fleas]] are nested within clam shrimps. Clam shrimp are now divided into three orders, '''Cyclestherida''', '''Laevicaudata''', and '''Spinicaudata''', in addition to the fossil family Leaiidae.<ref name=VanDamme2016/><ref name=worms/>
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