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Commutative diagram
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{{Short description|Collection of maps which give the same result}} [[image:5 lemma.svg|350px|thumb|The commutative diagram used in the proof of the [[five lemma]]]] In [[mathematics]], and especially in [[category theory]], a '''commutative diagram''' is a [[Diagram (category theory)|diagram]] such that all directed paths in the diagram with the same start and endpoints lead to the same result.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://mathworld.wolfram.com/CommutativeDiagram.html|title=Commutative Diagram|last=Weisstein|first=Eric W.|website=mathworld.wolfram.com|language=en|access-date=2019-11-25}}</ref> It is said that commutative diagrams play the role in category theory that [[equations]] play in [[algebra]].<ref>{{cite book | last1 = Mazzola | first1 = Guerino | last2 = Milmeister | first2 = Gérard | last3 = Weissmann | first3 = Jody | doi = 10.1007/b138337 | isbn = 978-3-540-26937-3 | page = 140 | publisher = Springer | title = Comprehensive Mathematics for Computer Scientists 2 | year = 2005}}</ref>
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