Editing Coupling (section)

{{Short description|Mechanical connection between two objects}}
{{About|a mechanical connection between two objects}}
{{More citations needed|date=March 2012}}

[[Image:TireClutch.JPG|thumb|An improvised flexible coupling made of car tyre pieces connects the drive shafts of an engine and a water pump. This one is used to cancel out [[Run-out|misalignment]] and dampen vibrations.]]
[[Image:Rotating coupling.gif|frame|Rotating coupling]]
A '''coupling''' is a device used to connect two shafts together at their ends for the purpose of transmitting power. The primary purpose of couplings is to join two pieces of rotating equipment while permitting some degree of misalignment or end movement or both. In a more general context, a coupling can also be a mechanical device that serves to connect the ends of adjacent parts or objects.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/coupling|title=Definition of COUPLING|website=Merriam-webster.com|access-date=28 November 2018}}</ref> Couplings do not normally allow disconnection of shafts during operation, however there are [[torque limiter|torque-limiting]] couplings which can slip or disconnect when some torque limit is exceeded. Selection, installation and maintenance of couplings can lead to reduced maintenance time and maintenance cost.