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Cyperus
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{{Short description|Genus of plants}} {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2022}} {{EngvarB|date=June 2022}} {{Automatic taxobox | fossil_range = {{fossil range|15.97|Recent|[[Middle Miocene]] – Recent}} |image = Cyperus diffusus1.jpg |image_caption = Dwarf umbrella-sedge, ''[[Cyperus albostriatus]]'' |taxon = Cyperus |authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]] |subdivision_ranks = Species |subdivision = [[List of Cyperus species|About 700]] |synonyms_ref = <ref name=POWO>{{cite POWO |id=330001-2 |title=''Cyperus'' L. |access-date=11 February 2024}}</ref> |synonyms = {{hidden begin|title = List}} *''Acorellus'' <small>Palla ''ex'' Kneuck.</small> *''Adupla'' <small>Bosc ''ex'' Juss.</small> *''Aliniella'' <small>J.Raynal</small>, ''[[nomen illegitimum|nom. illeg.]]'', ''non'' <small>Skvortzow</small> *''Alinula'' <small>J.Raynal</small> *''Androcoma'' <small>Nees</small> *''Androtrichum'' <small>(Brongn.) Brongn.</small> *''Anosporum'' <small>Nees</small> *''Antrolepis'' <small>Welw.</small> *''Ascolepis'' <small>Nees</small> *''Ascopholis'' <small>C.E.C.Fisch.</small> *''Atomostylis'' <small>Steud.</small> *''Borabora'' <small>Steud.</small> *''Chlorocyperus'' <small>Rikli</small> *''Comostemum'' <small>Nees</small> *''Courtoisina'' <small>Soják</small> *''Crepidocarpus'' <small>Klotzsch ''ex'' Boeckeler</small> *''Cylindrolepis'' <small>Boeckeler</small> *''Cyprolepis'' <small>Steud.</small> *''Diclidium'' <small>Schrad. ''ex'' Nees</small> *''Didymia'' <small>Phil.</small> *''Distimus'' <small>Raf.</small> *''Duval-jouvea'' <small>Palla</small> *''Epiphystis'' <small>Trin.</small> *''Eucyperus'' <small>Rikli</small> *''Galilea'' <small>Parl.</small> *''Hedychloe'' <small>Raf.</small> *''Hemicarpha'' <small>Nees</small> *''Hydroschoenus'' <small>Zoll. & Moritzi</small> *''Hypaelyptum'' <small>Vahl</small> *''Indocourtoisia'' <small>Bennet & Raizada</small> *''Juncellus'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small> *''Killinga'' <small>T.Lestib.</small> *''Kyllinga'' <small>Rottb.</small> *''Kyllingiella'' <small>R.W.Haines & Lye</small> *''Lipocarpha'' <small>R.Br.</small> *''Lyprolepis'' <small>Steud.</small> *''Mariscopsis'' <small>Cherm.</small> *''Marisculus'' <small>Goetgh</small> *''Mariscus'' <small>Gaertn.</small>, ''nom. illeg.'', ''non'' <small>Scop.</small> *''Mariscus'' <small>Vahl</small>, ''[[nomen conservandum|nom. cons.]]'' *''Megarrhena'' <small>Schrad. ex Nees</small> *''Opetiola'' <small>Gaertn.</small> *''Oxycaryum'' <small>Nees</small> *''Papyrus'' <small>Willd.</small> *''Platylepis'' <small>Kunth</small> *''Pseudomariscus'' <small>Rauschert</small> *''Pterachne'' <small>Schrad. ex Nees</small> *''Pterocyperus'' <small>Opiz</small> *''Pterogyne'' <small>Schrad. ex Nees</small> *''Pycreus'' <small>P.Beauv.</small> *''Queenslandiella'' <small>Domin</small> *''Raynalia'' <small>Soják</small> *''Remirea'' <small>Aubl.</small> *''Rikliella'' <small>J.Raynal</small> *''Sorostachys'' <small>Steud.</small> *''Sphaerocyperus'' <small>Lye</small> *''Sphaeromariscus'' <small>E.G.Camus</small> *''Thryocephalon'' <small>J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.</small> *''Torreya'' <small>Raf.</small> *''Torulinium'' <small>Desv. ''ex'' Ham.</small> *''Trentepohlia'' <small>Boeckeler</small> *''Ungeria'' <small>Nees ''ex'' C.B.Clarke</small> *''Volkiella'' <small>Merxm. & Czech</small> {{hidden end}} }} '''''Cyperus''''' is a large [[genus]] of about 700 [[species]] of [[Cyperaceae|sedge]]s, distributed throughout all continents in both tropical and temperate regions.<ref name=opoly>{{cite web |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=235513 |work=Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |title=''Cyperus'' L., Sp. Pl.: 44 (1753) |publisher=[[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]] |access-date=22 March 2015 }}{{Dead link|date=June 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author1=Win Huygh |author2=Isabel Larridon |author3=Marc Reynders |author4=A. Muthama Muasya |author5=Rafaël H. A. Govaerts |author6=David A. Simpson |author7=Paul Goetghebeur |year=2010 |title=Nomenclature and typification of names of genera and subdivisions of genera in Cypereae (Cyperaceae): 1. Names of genera in the ''Cyperus'' clade |journal=[[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]] |volume=59 |issue=6 |pages=1883–1890 |doi=10.1002/tax.596021 |bibcode=2010Taxon..59.1883H }}</ref>
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