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{{Redirect|大邱}} {{Short description|City in South Korea}} {{About|the city|other uses|Daegu (disambiguation)}} {{Infobox settlement <!-- modelled after [[Seoul]] and Daegu --> | name = Daegu | native_name = {{lang|ko|대구}} | settlement_type = [[Special cities of South Korea|Metropolitan city]] | translit_lang1 = | image_skyline = {{multiple image | caption_align = center | border = infobox | total_width = 300 | perrow = 1/2/2/2/1 | color = white | image1 = 대구광역시 시가지.jpg | caption1 = Beomeo Intersection | image2 = Daegu Bank Park interior.jpg | caption2 = [[Daegu iM Bank Park|Daegu Bank Park]] | image3 = 3경 강정고령보.jpg | caption3 = The ARC | image4 = 5경 수성못.jpg | caption4 = Suseongmot Lake | image5 = 두류공원.jpg | caption5 = [[Duryu Park]] | image6 = 신천.jpg | caption6 = [[Sincheon (Daegu)|Sincheon Stream]] | image7 = 9경 동성로.jpg | caption7 = Dongseong-ro | image8 = Daegu Banner Lantern Festival.jpg | caption8 = 83 Tower }} | image_flag = Flag of Daegu.svg | image_seal = Symbol of Daegu.svg | seal_type = Logo | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = [[Wordmark]] | image_map = Daegu in South Korea 2023.svg | image_map1 = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=8}} | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = #South Korea#Asia#Earth | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_caption = | pushpin_relief = 1 | coordinates = {{coord|35|52|18|N|128|36|06|E|region:KR-27_type:city|display=it}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = South Korea | subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Korea|Region]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Yeongnam]] | parts_type = Districts | parts = 9 districts | government_type = [[Mayor–council government|Mayor–council]] | leader_title = [[Mayor of Daegu|Mayor]] | leader_name = [[Hong Joon-pyo]] {{small|([[People Power Party (South Korea)|People Power]])}} | leader_title1 = Body | leader_name1 = [[Daegu Metropolitan Council]] | area_total_km2 = 1,499.51 | elevation_m = 106 | population_total = 2,365,523 | population_as_of = September 2024<ref>{{cite web |url=https://jumin.mois.go.kr/|title=Population statistics |date=2024|website=Korea Ministry of the Interior and Safety}}</ref> | population_footnotes = <!-- population_rank = 4th --> | population_density_km2 = auto | population_blank1_title = Dialect | population_blank1 = [[Gyeongsang dialect|Gyeongsang]] | population_demonym = Daeguite | iso_code = KR-27 | demographics_type2 = GDP | demographics2_footnotes = <ref name="index.go.kr">{{cite web|url= https://kostat.go.kr/boardDownload.es?bid=243&list_no=428565&seq=3|script-title=ko:2022년 지역소득(잠정)|website=www.kostat.go.kr}}</ref> | demographics2_title1 = Total | demographics2_info1 = [[KR₩]] 63 trillion<br />[[US$]] 50 billion (2022) | website = {{URL|1=http://www.daegu.go.kr/english/index.do/|2=Official website (English)}} | translit_lang1_type1 = [[Hangul]] | translit_lang1_info1 = {{lang|ko|대구광역시}} | translit_lang1_type2 = [[Hanja]] | translit_lang1_info2 = {{lang|ko|大邱廣域市}} | translit_lang1_type3 = {{nowrap|[[Revised Romanization]]}} | translit_lang1_info3 = {{nowrap|Daegu-gwangyeoksi}} | translit_lang1_type4 = {{nowrap|[[McCune–Reischauer]]}} | translit_lang1_info4 = {{nowrap|Taegu-gwangyŏksi}} | area_code = +82-53 | blank_name = Flower | blank_info = [[Magnolia]] | blank1_name = Tree | blank1_info = [[Fir]] | blank2_name = Bird | blank2_info = [[Oriental magpie|Magpie]] }} '''Daegu''' ({{Korean|hangul=대구}}; {{IPA|ko|tɛ̝.ɡu|}}), formerly spelled '''Taegu'''{{efn|This romanization of the city's name is in [[McCune–Reischauer]]. It was used prior to the official adoption of the [[Revised Romanization]] by the South Korean government in 2000. In the 19th century, Daegu was also known in English sources as '''Tai-Kou''';{{sfnp|''EB''|1878|p=390}} in the first half of the 20th century during [[Korea under Japanese rule|Japanese rule]] it was known as '''Taikyu'''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.drben.net/publishImages/Koreas_Report~Sources~Korea_Maps~Historic~1945~Map-Japan-Korea-1945-01~~element1972.jpg |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170406160926if_/http://www.drben.net/publishImages/Koreas_Report~Sources~Korea_Maps~Historic~1945~Map-Japan-Korea-1945-01~~element1972.jpg |url-status=dead |archive-date=2017-04-06 |format=JPG |title=Photographic image of map |access-date=26 June 2022}}</ref>}} and officially '''Daegu Metropolitan City''' ({{Korean|hangul=대구광역시|labels=no}}), is a city in southeastern South Korea. It is the third-largest [[urban agglomeration]] in South Korea after [[Seoul]] and [[Busan]]; the fourth-largest [[List of provincial-level cities of South Korea|metropolitan city]] in the nation with over 2.3 million residents;<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-31 |title=Daegu Metropolitan Area Population Info |url=http://daegu.go.kr/ |access-date=2024-06-04 |website=daegu.go.kr |language=ko}}</ref> and the second-largest city after Busan in the [[Yeongnam]] [[Regions of Korea|region]] in southeastern South Korea. Daegu and the surrounding [[North Gyeongsang Province]] are often referred to as [[Daegu-Gyeongbuk]], with a total population of over 5 million. Daegu is located in south-eastern Korea about {{cvt|80|km|0}} from the coast, near the [[Geumho River]] and its mainstream, [[Nakdong River]] in [[Gyeongsang Province]]. The Daegu basin is the central plain of the [[Yeongnam]] [[List of regions of Korea|region]]. In ancient times, the Daegu area was part of the proto-kingdom [[Jinhan]]. Subsequently, Daegu came under the control of the [[Silla Kingdom]], which unified the [[Korean Peninsula]]. During the [[Joseon]] period, the city was the capital of [[Gyeongsang Province]], one of the traditional [[Eight Provinces of Korea|eight provinces]] of the country. Daegu was an economic motor of Korea during the 1960s–1980s period. The humid subtropical climate of Daegu is ideal for producing high-quality apples, thus the nickname, "Apple City".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.eslstarter.com/south-korea-province-guide-daegu.php |title=Teaching jobs in South Korea |website=Eslstarter.com |access-date=2012-07-21 |archive-date=2012-06-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120610210826/http://www.eslstarter.com/south-korea-province-guide-daegu.php |url-status=live }}</ref> Daegu is also known as "Textile City",<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.abcarticledirectory.com/Article/Daegu---The-City-of-Textile-Industry/1669374 |title=Daegu - The City of Textile Industry |access-date=2012-07-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120726220423/http://www.abcarticledirectory.com/Article/Daegu---The-City-of-Textile-Industry/1669374 |archive-date=2012-07-26 |url-status=dead}}</ref> as textiles used to be the main industry of the city. With the establishment of the [[Daegu-Gyeongbuk Free Economic Zone]], Daegu currently focuses on fostering fashion and high-tech industries.
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