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David Ruffin
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{{Short description|American singer (1941β1991)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=January 2015}} {{Infobox musical artist | name = David Ruffin | image = David-Ruffin-700.jpg | caption = Ruffin in 1970 | birth_name = Davis Eli Ruffin<ref name="birthname"/> | birth_date = {{birth date|1941|1|18}} | birth_place = [[Whynot, Mississippi]], U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|1991|6|1|1941|1|18}} | death_place = [[West Philadelphia|West Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]], U.S. | genre = {{flatlist| *[[Soul music|Soul]] *[[Rhythm and blues|R&B]] *[[Pop music|pop]] *[[Rock and Roll]] }} | occupation = Singer | years_active = 1956β1991 | label = {{flatlist| *[[Anna Records|Anna]] *[[Chess Records|Chess]] *[[Motown]] *[[Warner Bros. Records|Warner Bros.]] *[[RCA Records|RCA]] }} | alias = Little David Bush }} '''David Eli Ruffin''' (born '''Davis Eli Ruffin''';<ref name="birthname">Ribowsky, p. 88</ref> January 18, 1941 β June 1, 1991) was an American [[soul music|soul]] singer most famous for his work as one of the lead singers of [[the Temptations]] (1964β1968) during the group's "Classic Five" period as it was later known. Ruffin was the lead voice on such famous songs as "[[My Girl (The Temptations song)|My Girl]]" and "[[Ain't Too Proud to Beg]]." He later scored two top 10 singles as a solo artist, "[[My Whole World Ended (The Moment You Left Me)]]" and "[[Walk Away from Love]]." Known for his unique raspy and anguished tenor vocals, Ruffin was ranked as one of the 100 Greatest Singers of All Time by ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' magazine in 2008<ref name=rollingstone>{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-singers-of-all-time-19691231/david-ruffin-19691231|title=100 Greatest Singers of All Time|publisher=rollingstone.com|page=65|access-date=December 28, 2009}}</ref> and again in 2023.<ref>{{Cite magazine|date=January 1, 2023|title=The 200 Greatest Singers of All Time|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/best-singers-all-time-1234642307/david-ruffin-2-1234643097/|access-date=July 18, 2023|magazine=Rolling Stone|language=en-US}}</ref> He was inducted into the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] in 1989 for his work with the Temptations.<ref name=":2">{{cite web|url=http://www.rockhall.com/inductees/the-temptations|title=the Temptations at the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum|publisher=rockhall.com|access-date=December 28, 2009}}</ref> Fellow [[Motown]] recording artist [[Marvin Gaye]] once said admiringly of Ruffin that, "I heard [in his voice] a strength my own voice lacked."<ref name=rollingstone/>
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