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Demon Internet
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{{Short description|British Internet service provider}} {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}} {{Infobox company | name = Demon Internet | logo = Demon Internet.png | logo_size = 200px | caption = | type = [[Subsidiary]] | predecessor = | foundation = 1 June 1992 | location_city = | location_country = United Kingdom | key_people = | num_employees = | parent = [[Vodafone Group]] | industry = [[Telecommunications industry|Telecommunications]] | products = Business [[Landline|fixed line]], Internet services and [[Technical support|IT support]] | revenue = | homepage = {{url|http://www.demon.net}} }} '''Demon Internet''' was a British [[Internet service provider]], initially an independent business, later operating as a brand of [[Vodafone]]. It was [[List of UK ISPs by age|one of the UK's earliest ISPs]], offering [[dial-up Internet access]] services from 1 June 1992. According to the ''[[Daily Telegraph]]'', it "sparked a revolution by becoming the first to provide genuinely affordable access to the internet in the UK".<ref>{{Cite news|publisher=Daily Telegraph|title=Obituary:Cliff Stanford|date=4 March 2022 |page=31|location=London |df=dmy}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last1=Mansell |first1=Robin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VOciwO7I50AC&pg=PA208 |title=Inside the Communication Revolution: Evolving Patterns of Social and Technical Interaction |date=2002 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-829656-0 |pages=208 |language=en}}</ref> In 1997 Demon was bought by Scottish Telecom, a wholly owned subsidiary of the private utility company [[ScottishPower]]. Scottish Telecom rebranded as [[Thus (company)|Thus plc]] in October 1999 and floated on the [[London Stock Exchange]]. Thus plc fully demerged from ScottishPower in 2002. Thus became part of [[Cable & Wireless plc]], and then part of [[Cable & Wireless Worldwide]] following a split of its parent. The company was purchased as part of the acquisition of [[Cable & Wireless Worldwide]] by [[Vodafone Group]] on 27 July 2012. Demon then operated as a brand of Vodafone. From 1996 to 2006 Demon operated a subsidiary ISP business in the [[Netherlands]]. It was sold to [[KPN]] in June 2006 and its operations transferred to their [[XS4ALL]] subsidiary.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.xs4all.nl/nieuws/bericht.php?id=763&taal=en |title=XS4ALL company news item |access-date=12 November 2009 |archive-date=28 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628195628/http://www.xs4all.nl/nieuws/bericht.php?id=763&taal=en |url-status=live }}</ref> In January 2019, Vodafone announced its intention to close Demon and migrate its 15,000 remaining customers to more modern services.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2019/01/11/vodafone_to_shutter_demon_internet/|title=Begone, Demon Internet: Vodafone to shutter old-school pioneer ISP|first=Andrew|last=Orlowski|date=11 January 2019|website=[[The Register]]|language=en|access-date=2019-02-11|archive-date=12 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190212011905/https://www.theregister.co.uk/2019/01/11/vodafone_to_shutter_demon_internet/|url-status=live}}</ref>
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