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Dunbar
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{{Short description|Town in East Lothian, Scotland}} {{Other uses}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}} {{Use British English|date=January 2018}} {{More citations needed|date=January 2023}} {{Infobox UK place |official_name = Dunbar |gaelic_name = Dùn Bàrr<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ainmean-aite.scot/placename/dunbar/ |title=''na h-Alba ~ Gaelic Place-names of Scotland'' |access-date=12 October 2017 |archive-date=12 October 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171012201356/https://www.ainmean-aite.scot/placename/dunbar/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |scots_name = Dunbaur |static_image_name = Tolbooth, Dunbar High Street.JPG |static_image_width = 280 |static_image_caption = [[Dunbar Town House]] and [[mercat cross]], Dunbar High Street |country = Scotland |area_total_km2 = 3.01 |area_footnotes =<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/php/uk-scotland.php?cityid=S19000831 |title=Dunbar (East Lothian, Scotland, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map, Location, Weather and Web Information |publisher=www.citypopulation.de |access-date=11 April 2019}}</ref> |population = {{Scottish locality population|name|POP=Dunbar}} |population_ref = ({{Scottish settlement population citation|year}})<ref>{{Scottish settlement population citation}}</ref> |os_grid_reference = NT678789 |coordinates = {{Coord|56.002725|-2.516901|region:GB-ELN_type:city|display=inline,title}} |pushpin_map = Scotland East Lothian |unitary_scotland = [[East Lothian Council]] |lieutenancy_scotland = [[East Lothian]] |constituency_westminster = [[Lothian East (UK Parliament constituency)|Lothian East]] |constituency_scottish_parliament = [[East Lothian (Scottish Parliament constituency)|East Lothian]] |historic_county= |post_town = DUNBAR |postcode_district = EH42 |postcode_area = EH |dial_code = 01368 |edinburgh_distance_mi = 26 |london_distance_mi = 325 }} '''Dunbar''' ({{IPAc-en|d|ʌ|n|ˈ|b|ɑːr|audio=Dunbar.ogg}}) is a town on the [[North Sea]] coast in [[East Lothian]] in the south-east of [[Scotland]], approximately {{convert|30|mi|km|-1|abbr=off}} east of [[Edinburgh]] and {{convert|30|mi|km|-1|abbr=on}} from the [[Anglo–Scottish border|English border]] north of [[Berwick-upon-Tweed]]. Dunbar is a former [[royal burgh]], and gave its name to an ecclesiastical and [[Civil parishes in Scotland|civil parish]]. The parish extends around {{convert|7+3/4|mi|km|0}} east to west and is {{convert|3+1/2|mi|km|0}} deep at its greatest extent, or {{convert|11+1/4|sqmi|km2|abbr=on|0}}, and contains the villages of [[West Barns]], [[Belhaven, Scotland|Belhaven]], and East Barns (abandoned) and several hamlets and farms. Dunbar has a [[Dunbar Harbour|harbour]] dating from 1574 and is home to the [[Dunbar Lifeboat Station]], the second-oldest [[RNLI]] station in [[Scotland]]. The Dunbar Primary School and Dunbar Grammar School opened in the 1950s and 1960s.{{citation needed|date=December 2023}} Dunbar is the birthplace of the explorer, naturalist, and influential conservationist [[John Muir]].{{sfn|Muir|1916}}{{sfn|Wolfe|2003}} [[John Muir's Birthplace|The house in which Muir was born]] is located on the High Street, and has been converted into a museum. There is also a commemorative statue beside the town clock, and [[John Muir Country Park]] is located to the north-west of the town. The eastern section of the [[John Muir Way]] coastal path starts from the harbour. One of the two campuses of Dunbar Primary School: John Muir Campus, is named in his honour. A sculpture, [[The DunBear]], the focal point of the DunBear Park mixed-use development, was erected as a tribute to John Muir and his role in the establishment of [[National Parks]] in the USA.
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