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EMC EA/EB
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{{Infobox locomotive | name = EMC EA/EB | powertype = Diesel-electric | gauge = {{track gauge|ussg}} | length ={{cvt|21.06|m}} | image = Capitol Limited EMD EA and Tom Thumb 1937.jpg | caption = [[Baltimore and Ohio Railroad|B&O]] EA 51 on the [[Capitol Limited (B&O train)|Capitol Limited]] sitting next to the Tom Thumb locomotive replica, in 1937. | builddate = May 16th, 1937β1938 | builder = [[Electro-Motive Diesel|Electro-Motive Corporation]] (EMC) | operator = [[Baltimore and Ohio Railroad]], [[Alton Railroad]], [[Gulf, Mobile and Ohio]] | poweroutput = {{convert|1800|hp|abbr=on|lk=in}} | tractiveeffort = {{convert|251.3|kN|lbf|abbr=on}} | locobrakes = [[Westinghouse air brake|Westinghouse]] | trainbrakes = [[Westinghouse air brake|Westinghouse]] | maxspeed = {{convert|68-99.4| mph|km/h|abbr=on}} | axleload = 25.5 t | fueltype = [[Diesel fuel|Diesel]] | primemover = [[Winton Motor Carriage Company|Winton]] 201-A, twinned | enginetype = 60 degree V | cylindercount = 12 x 2 | transmission = [[Diesel-electric]] | aarwheels = A1A-A1A | totalproduction = 6 [[A unit]]s, 6 [[B unit]]s | fleetnumbers = 51β56 (A units), 51Xβ56X (B units) | disposition = number 51 on static display at the [[Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Museum]] }} The '''EMC EA/EB''' is an early [[passenger train]]-hauling [[diesel locomotive]] built from May 16, 1937, to 1938 by [[Electro-Motive Diesel|Electro-Motive Corporation]] of [[La Grange, Illinois]] for the [[Baltimore and Ohio Railroad]].<ref>Pinkepank 1973.</ref>{{page needed|date=July 2016}} They were the first model in a long line of passenger diesels of similar design known as [[EMD E-unit]]s. Each locomotive unit developed {{convert|1800|hp}} from two {{convert|900|hp|abbr=on}} [[Winton Motor Carriage Company|Winton]] 201-A [[diesel engine]]s, driving the wheels through [[Diesel-electric transmission|an electric transmission]]βthe [[Electrical generator|generator]] driven by each engine provided current for [[traction motor]]s. The locomotives were of [[AAR wheel arrangement#A1A-A1A|A1A-A1A]] [[wheel arrangement]]βtwo three-axle [[Bogie|trucks]] of which only the outer two [[axle]]s were powered. Six two-unit {{convert|3600|hp|abbr=on}} locomotives were produced, each consisting of a lead cab-equipped '''EA''' [[A unit]] and a cabless booster '''EB''' [[B unit]]. They were numbered 51 through 56; the A units bore the bare number and the B units the number followed by 'X'.
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