Editing Early decision (section)

{{Short description|College admissions policy}}{{Redirect|Early acceptance|the form of academic publication peer review|Scholarly peer review#Result-blind peer review}}

'''Early decision''' ('''ED''') or '''early acceptance''' is a type of [[early admission]] used in [[college admissions in the United States]] for admitting [[freshman|freshmen]] to [[Undergraduate education|undergraduate programs]]. It is used to indicate to the [[university]] or [[college]] that the candidate considers that institution to be their top choice through a binding commitment to enroll; in other words, if offered admission under an ED program, and the financial aid offered by the school is acceptable, the candidate must enroll at that institution and withdraw all applications to other institutions. Applying early decision brings a greater statistical chance of being accepted.

Candidates applying early decision typically submit their applications mid-October to early November of their [[Senior (education)|senior year]] of high school and receive a decision around mid-December.<ref>{{cite book |last=Hernandez |first=Michele A. |title=A is for Admission: The Insider's Guide to Getting into the Ivy League and Other Top Colleges |year=2009 |publisher=Grand Central Publishing |isbn=978-0-446-54067-4 |page=33}}</ref> In contrast, students applying regular decision typically must submit their applications by January 1 and receive their admissions decision by April 1. Students can know sooner where they will attend, removing uncertainty and the need for multiple applications and the associated costs. 

Typically, a candidate who has applied early decision can receive one of three outcomes in December. They may be admitted (bound to attend the school which admitted them), rejected (they will not be able to attend the school), or deferred (they will be reconsidered for admission with the second round of early decision applications or with the regular decision pool and notified later with their final decision). Generally, when an applicant is deferred, they are released from their binding commitment.