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Elektronika 60
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{{Short description|Soviet micro-computer}} {{Expand Russian|topic=tech|date=May 2020}} {{Infobox information appliance | name = Elektronika 60 | image = E60M.JPG | caption = Elektronika 60M | developer = [[Elektronika]] | releasedate = 1978 | discontinued = 1991 | type = [[Minicomputer]] | os = [[RT-11]] and other | cpu = M2 (Soviet [[LSI-11]]--[[PDP-11]] LSI CPU implementation--clone) | memory = 4kb [[16-bit]] words; max 32k 16-bit words }} The '''Elektronika 60''' ({{langx|ru|Электроника 60}}) is a [[computer]] made in the [[Soviet Union]] by [[Elektronika]] in [[Voronezh]] from 1978 until 1991. It is a rack-mounted system with no built-in display or storage devices. It was usually paired with a 15IE-00-013 terminal and I/O devices. The main logic unit is located on the M2 CPU board. As an unlicensed clone implementation of the DEC [[PDP-11|PDP-11/23]], the Elektronika 60 is generally software-compatible, could use much of the same peripherals, and physically resembles that model. The original implementation of ''[[Tetris]]'' was written for the Elektronika 60 by [[Alexey Pajitnov]] in 1985.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tetris {{!}} video game {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Tetris |access-date=2023-04-19 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref> As the Elektronika 60 does not have [[raster graphics]], text characters were used to form the blocks.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2014/jun/02/how-we-made-tetris |title=Tetris: how we made the addictive computer game |date=June 2, 2014 |publisher=The Guardian |first=Phil |last=Hoad}}</ref>
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