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Endocerida
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{{short description|Fossil order of cephalopods}} {{Automatic taxobox | fossil_range = {{fossil range|Floian|Hirnantian|latest=early Silurian|ref=<ref name=Kroger2009/><ref name="Barskov2008"/>}} | image = Cameroceras_trentonese.jpg | image_caption = The massive endocerid ''[[Cameroceras]]'' (middle) alongside other nautiloids | taxon = Endocerida | authority = Teichert, 1933 | subdivision_ranks = Families | subdivision = † [[Cyrtendoceratidae]]<br> † [[Endoceratidae]]<br> † [[Proterocameroceratidae]]<br> † [[Yorkoceratidae]] }} '''Endocerida''', from [[Ancient Greek]] ἔνδον (''éndon''), meaning "inside", and κέρας (''kéras''), meaning "horn", is an extinct [[Nautiloidea|nautiloid]] order, a group of [[cephalopod]]s from the Lower Paleozoic with cone-like deposits in their [[siphuncle]]. Endocerida was a diverse group of [[cephalopod]]s that lived from the Early [[Ordovician]] possibly to the Late [[Silurian]]. Their shells were variable in form. Some were straight ([[orthoconic]]), others curved (cyrtoconic); some were long (longiconic), others short (breviconic). Some long-shelled forms like ''[[Endoceras]]'' attained shell lengths close to {{convert|6|m|ft}}. The related ''[[Cameroceras]]'' is anecdotally reported to have reached lengths approaching {{convert|9|m|ft}}, but these claims are problematic. The overwhelming majority of endocerids and nautiloids in general are much smaller, usually less than a meter long when fully grown.
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