Editing Ferruccio Parri (section)

{{short description|Italian partisan and politician (1890–1981)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox Prime Minister
| honorific-prefix    = [[Senator for life (Italy)|Senator for life]]
| name                = Ferruccio Parri
| image               = Ferruccio Parri Senato.jpg
| order               = [[Prime Minister of Italy]]
| monarch             = [[Victor Emmanuel III of Italy|Victor Emmanuel III]]
| 1blankname          = {{nowrap|Lieutenant General}}
| 1namedata           = [[Umberto II of Italy|The Prince of Piedmont]]
| term_start          = 21 June 1945
| term_end            = 10 December 1945
| predecessor         = [[Ivanoe Bonomi]]
| successor           = [[Alcide De Gasperi]]
| order1              = [[Italian Minister of the Interior|Minister of the Interior]]
| term_start1         = 21 June 1945
| term_end1           = 10 December 1945
| primeminister1      = Himself
| predecessor1        = [[Ivanoe Bonomi]]
| successor1          = [[Giuseppe Romita]]
| office2             = [[Ministry of the Colonies (Italy)|Minister of the Italian Africa]]
| term_start2         = 21 June 1945
| term_end2           = 10 December 1945
| primeminister2      = Himself
| predecessor2        = [[Ivanoe Bonomi]]
| successor2          = [[Alcide De Gasperi]]
| office3             = Member of the [[Senate of the Republic (Italy)|Senate of the Republic]]
| term_label3         = Life tenure
| term_start3         = 2 March 1963
| term_end3           = 8 December 1981
| appointer3          = [[Antonio Segni]]
| term_start4         = 12 June 1958
| term_end4           = 2 March 1963
| constituency4       = Piedmont
| term_start5         = 8 May 1948
| term_end5           = 24 June 1953<br>'''''[[Ex officio]]'''''<ref>As a member of the [[Constituent Assembly of Italy]], he was automatically nominated senator.</ref>
| office6             = Member of the [[Constituent Assembly of Italy|Constituent Assembly]]
| term_start6         = 25 June 1946
| term_end6           = 31 January 1948
| constituency6       = Italy at-large
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1890|1|19|df=y}}
| death_date          = {{nowrap|{{death date and age|1981|12|8|1890|1|19|df=y}}}}
| birth_place         = [[Pinerolo]], [[Piedmont]], Italy
| death_place         = [[Rome]], [[Lazio]], Italy
| party               = [[Action Party (Italy)|PdA]] (1942–1946)<br />[[Republican Democratic Concentration|CDR]] (1946)<br />[[Italian Republican Party|PRI]] (1946–1953)<br />[[Popular Unity (Italy, 1953)|UP]] (1953–1957)<br />[[Independent politician|Independent]] (1957–1981)
| spouse              = {{Marriage|Ester Verrua|2 January 1922|26 January 1980|reason=died}}
<!--Military service-->| allegiance          = [[Kingdom of Italy]]<br />[[National Liberation Committee]]<br />(1943–1945)
| branch              = [[Royal Italian Army]] (World War I) <br> ''[[Corpo Volontari della Libertà]]'' (World War II)
| serviceyears        = 
| rank                = Major
| unit                = 
| commands            = 
| battles             = '''[[Italian front (World War I)|World War I]]'''<br>
* [[Battle of Vittorio Veneto]] (1918)
'''[[Italian Civil War]]'''
| mawards             = {{indented plainlist|
* [[Silver Medal of Military Valor]] (3)
* [[Commemorative Medal for the Italo-Austrian War 1915–1918]]
* [[Bronze Star Medal]]
}}
| resting_place       = [[Monumental Cemetery of Staglieno]], [[Genoa]]
}}
'''Ferruccio Parri''' ({{IPA|it|ferˈruttʃo ˈparri}}; 19 January 1890 – 8 December 1981) was an [[Italian partisan]] and anti-fascist politician who served as the 29th [[Prime Minister of Italy]], and the first to be appointed after the end of [[World War II]]. During the war, he was also known by his ''[[nom de guerre]]'' '''Maurizio'''.