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First-degree atrioventricular block
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{{Infobox medical condition (new) | name = First-degree AV block | synonyms = First degree heart block, PR prolongation | image = FirstAVBlock.jpg | caption = An ECG showing a first degree AV block of greater than 300 ms | pronounce = | field = [[Cardiology]] | symptoms = Asymptomatic | complications = Progression to [[Second-degree atrioventricular block|second]] or [[Third-degree AV block|third degree AV block]] | onset = | duration = | types = | causes = Fibrosis in AV node, medication, [[vagal tone]], electrolyte disturbances | risks = | diagnosis = [[Electrocardiography|Electrocardiogram]] | differential = | prevention = | treatment = Avoidance of AV-nodal-blocking medication | medication = | prognosis = | frequency = | deaths = }} '''First-degree atrioventricular block''' (AV block) is a disease of the [[electrical conduction system of the heart]] in which electrical impulses conduct from the cardiac [[atrium (heart)|atria]] to the [[ventricle (heart)|ventricles]] through the [[atrioventricular node]] (AV node) more slowly than normal. First degree AV block does not generally cause any symptoms, but may progress to more severe forms of heart block such as [[Second-degree atrioventricular block|second]]- and [[third-degree atrioventricular block]]. It is diagnosed using an [[Electrocardiography|electrocardiogram]], and is defined as a [[PR interval]] greater than 200 milliseconds.<ref name="urlLesson VI - ECG Conduction Abnormalities2">{{cite web|url=http://library.med.utah.edu/kw/ecg/ecg_outline/Lesson6/index.html#First|title=Lesson VI - ECG Conduction Abnormalities|access-date=2009-01-07}}</ref> First degree AV block affects 0.65-1.1% of the population with 0.13 new cases per 1000 persons each year.
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