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Formula Junior
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{{Short description|Former Single-Seater Racing Championship}} {{Cleanup|date=July 2011}} {{Infobox motorsport championship | name = Formula Junior | logo = | image-size = (optional; will default to 250px if left blank) | caption = | category = [[Single-seater]] | country = Worldwide | region = | headquarters = | inaugural = 1958 | folded = 1963 | classes = | LMP classes = | GT classes = | drivers = | riders = | teams = | constructors = [[Brabham]]{{*}}[[Cooper Car Company|Cooper]]{{*}}[[Lotus Cars|Lotus]]{{*}}[[Stanguellini]] | affiliations = | manufacturers = | engines = | tyres = | tires = | current_champions = | champion driver = | champion codriver = | champion rider = | champion team = | manufacturer = | constructor = | tv partners = | website = <!-- use {{URL}} --> | current_season = }} [[File:saabformulajunior2.jpg|right|thumb|[[Saab Formula Junior]]]] [[File:Melkus-Wartburg, Bj 59 - 1978.jpg|right|thumb|[[Melkus]] Formula Junior from DDR]] [[File:Formel Junior mit DKW-Motor.jpg|right|thumb|[[BjΓΆrn Sauter|Sauter]] Formula Junior with DKW-Engine]] [[File:Dolphin Mk 2.jpg|right|thumb|[[John Crosthwaite]]-designed [[Dolphin (constructor)|Dolphin]] Formula Junior with {{convert|997|cc|cid|abbr=on}} [[Ford Anglia#Anglia 105E (1959β1968)|Anglia]] engine.<ref>''Motor Racing'' magazine Jan 1961</ref><ref>Autosport Magazine 14 April 1961.</ref><ref>[http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13671/Dolphin-Formula-Junior-MKI.aspx 1960 Dolphin Formula Junior MKI Images, Information and History]. Conceptcarz.com.</ref><ref>Autocar magazine April 1961.</ref><ref>Car & Driver magazine Aug. 1961.</ref><ref>Santa Barbara Road Races programme Sep. 2/3, 1961.</ref><ref>Peter Roberts. Racing Cars of the World. Reference book. Published 1962 Longacre Press Ltd.</ref><ref>Vintage Motorsport. Sep/Oct 1993.</ref><ref>Vintage American Road Racing Cars 1950β1970. Authors-Pace/Brinker. Book published 2004. {{ISBN|0-7603-1783-6}}.</ref><ref>Classic & Sports Car magazine. Feb 2005.</ref>]] '''Formula Junior''' was an international [[single-seater]] [[auto racing|motor racing]] category that existed between 1958 and 1963. Devised by Italian motorsport promoter Count Giovanni "Johnny" [[Giovanni Lurani|Lurani]], the formula was created as an accessible training ground for young drivers advancing from [[karting]] or amateur competition to professional-level [[open-wheel car|open-wheel racing]]. Regulations required the use of production-based engines and components sourced from small [[passenger car|road cars]], which helped contain costs and encouraged participation by [[privateer]]s and smaller manufacturers.<ref>{{Cite web |title=History |url=https://formulajunior.com/ |website=Formula Junior Historic Racing Association |access-date=2025-04-22}}</ref> The category quickly gained traction in [[Europe]] and the [[United States]], evolving from a national class in [[Italy]] to an internationally recognized formula. While early success came from front-engined Italian cars such as those produced by [[Stanguellini]], British constructors including [[Lotus Cars|Lotus]], [[Cooper Car Company|Cooper]], and [[Brabham]] soon rose to prominence through the adoption of lighter, rear-engined designs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Trend of Formula Junior |url=https://www.motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/april-1963/30/the-trend-of-formula-junior/ |website=Motorsport Magazine |date=April 1963 |access-date=2025-04-22}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Formula Junior, Italian Style |url=https://velocetoday.com/formula-junior-italian-style/ |website=VeloceToday |access-date=2025-04-22}}</ref>
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