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Free throw
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{{Short description|Penalty in basketball}} {{Redirect|Foul shot|the general concept|Penalty shot}} {{For|the Nashville punk rock band|Free Throw (band)}}[[File:NBA 2021 - Wizards vs. Hawks, Oct 29 2021 133 (51637533444).jpg|thumb|200px|[[Trae Young]] of the [[Atlanta Hawks]] shoots a free throw during a game vs the [[Washington Wizards]].]] In [[basketball]], '''free throws''' or '''foul shots''' are unopposed attempts to score points by shooting from behind the free-throw line (informally known as the foul line or the charity stripe), a line situated at the end of the [[Key (basketball)|restricted area]]. Free throws are generally awarded after a [[Personal foul (basketball)|foul]] on the shooter by the opposing team, analogous to [[penalty shot]]s in other team sports. Free throws are also awarded in other situations, including [[technical foul]]s, and when the fouling team has entered the ''[[Bonus (basketball)|bonus/penalty situation]]'' (after a team commits a requisite number of fouls, each subsequent foul results in free throws regardless of the type of foul committed). Also, depending on the situation, a player may be awarded between one and three free throws. Each successful free throw is worth one point.
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