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Game Boy Color
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{{Short description|Handheld game console by Nintendo}} {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}} {{Use American English|date=November 2020}} {{Infobox computing device | logo = Game Boy Color logo.svg | logo_upright = 0.7 | image = Nintendo Game Boy Color.png | caption = Game Boy Color with [[#Model colors|Atomic Purple]] case | aka = CGB-001 | developer = [[Nintendo Research & Engineering]] | manufacturer = [[Nintendo]] | family = [[Game Boy family]] | type = [[Handheld game console]] | generation = [[Fifth generation of video game consoles|Fifth]] | release date = {{Video game release | JP | October 21, 1998 | NA | November 18, 1998 | EU | November 23, 1998 | AU | November 27, 1998 }} | discontinued = March 31, 2003 | price = {{USD|79.95|1998|round=-1}} | units sold = 118.69 million (including all Game Boy variants) | media = [[Game Boy Game Pak]]<br />[[Game Boy Color Game Pak]] | soc = Nintendo CPU CGB | cpu = Sharp SM83 | CPUspeed = 4.2 / 8.4 MHz | memory = 32 KB [[Random-access memory|RAM]], 16 KB [[Video RAM (dual-ported DRAM)|Video RAM]] | display = Reflective [[TFT LCD]] 160 × 144 [[pixels|px]], {{cvt|44|xx|40|mm}} | service = {{Video game release|JP|[[Mobile System GB]]}} | topgame = [[Pokémon Gold and Silver|''Pokémon Gold'' and ''Silver'']] (23 million) | compatibility = [[Game Boy]] | predecessor = [[Game Boy]] | successor = [[Game Boy Advance]] }} The {{nihongo foot|'''Game Boy Color'''|ゲームボーイカラー|lead=yes|group=lower-alpha}}<!-- Per [[WP:JFN]], this Japanese name is placed in a footnote unless it is crucial to understanding the topic --> ('''GBC''' or '''CGB''') is an 8-bit [[handheld game console]] developed by [[Nintendo]]. It was released in Japan on October 21, 1998, and to international markets that November. Compared to the original [[Game Boy]], the Game Boy Color features a color [[TFT screen]] rather than [[monochrome monitor|monochrome]], a [[Central processing unit|CPU]] that can operate twice as fast, and four times as much memory. It retains [[backward compatibility]] with games developed for its predecessor. The Game Boy Color is part of the [[fifth generation of video game consoles]] and primarily competed with the [[WonderSwan]], [[Neo Geo Pocket]], and [[Genesis Nomad]]. The handheld is slightly thicker, taller and has a smaller screen than its immediate predecessor, the [[Game Boy Pocket]], but is significantly smaller than the original Game Boy. As with its predecessors, the Game Boy Color has a custom [[8-bit]] processor made by [[Sharp Corporation|Sharp]]. The [[American and British English spelling differences#-our, -or|American English spelling]] of the system's name, ''Game Boy Color'', remains consistent throughout the world. The Game Boy Color received positive reviews upon release, but was more commonly perceived as a transitional upgrade of the original Game Boy rather than a completely new device. It had a relatively brief lifespan, being succeeded by the [[Game Boy Advance]] after less than three years on the market. The Game Boy and the Game Boy Color combined have sold 118.69 million units worldwide, making them the fourth [[List of best-selling game consoles|best-selling system of all time]]. Its best-selling games are [[Pokémon Gold and Silver|''Pokémon Gold'' and ''Silver'']] (1999), which shipped 23 million units worldwide.
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