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Gayo language
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{{Short description|Austronesian language spoken in Sumatra, Indonesia}} {{Infobox language |name = Gayo |nativename = Basa Gayo |states = [[Indonesia]] |region = [[Sumatra]] |ethnicity = 335,000 [[Gayo people|Gayo]] (2010 census)<ref name=e26/> |speakers = {{sigfig|275,000|2}} |date = 2010 census |ref = e26 |familycolor = Austronesian |fam2 = [[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]] |fam3 = [[Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands languages|Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands]] |iso2 = gay |iso3 = gay |glotto = gayo1244 |glottorefname = Gayo }} [[File:Languages of Northern Sumatra en.svg|thumb|right|The map of Gayo language in Northern Sumatra.]] '''Gayo''' (alternatively rendered as Gajo) is an endangered Austronesian language spoken by some 275,000 people in the mountainous region of the Indonesian province [[Aceh]] on the Northern tip of the island of [[Sumatra]], specifically around the [[Central Aceh]], [[Bener Meriah]] and [[Gayo Lues]] [[Regency (Indonesia)|regencies]]. It is classified as belonging to the [[Western Malayo-Polynesian languages|Western Malayo-Polynesian]] branch of the [[Austronesian languages]], but is not closely related to other languages. Ethnologue lists ''Bukit'', ''Dëret'', ''Lues'', ''Lut'', and ''Serbejadi-Lukup'' as dialects. Gayo is distinct from other languages in Aceh. The art and culture of the [[Gayo people]] is also significantly different compared with other ethnic groups in Aceh. In 1907, G.A.J. Hazeu wrote a first Gayo–Dutch dictionary for the colonial authorities of the Dutch East Indies.<ref>Gajosch-Nederlandsch Woordenboek, by G.A.J. Hazeu, Landsdrukkerij Batavia 1907. It is available online as a Google scan.</ref>
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