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Genera (operating system)
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{{Short description|Symbolics operating system based on Lisp}} {{Infobox OS | name = Genera | logo = <!-- Filename only, no wikilink, Image: nor File: --> | logo caption = | logo alt = | screenshot = Symbolics-document-examiner.png | caption = | screenshot alt = | collapsible = | developer = [[Symbolics]] | family = [[Lisp machine]] OS | working state = Current | source model = [[Source-available]] | released = {{Start date and age|1982}} | discontinued = No | latest release version = Portable Genera 2.0.6 | latest release date = {{Start date and age|2024|08|17|df=yes}} | marketing target = | programmed in = [[Lisp (programming language)|Lisp]] | language = English | update model = <!-- APT, Windows Update, etc. --> | package manager = <!-- dpkg, rpm, Windows installer, etc. --> | supported platforms = various [[Symbolics]] [[Lisp Machine]]s,<br />[[DEC Alpha]],<br />[[x86-64]],<br />[[Arm64]],<br />[[Apple_silicon#M_series | Apple Silicon M Series]] | kernel type = [[Object-oriented operating system|Object-oriented]]<!-- Hybrid, Monolithic, Microkernel, Exokernel, Nanokernel, etc. --> | userland = | ui = Dynamic Windows [[Graphical user interface|GUI]] | license = [[Proprietary software|Proprietary]] | preceded by = | succeeded by = | website = {{URL|symbolics-dks.com}} | other articles = }} '''Genera''' is a [[commercial software|commercial]] [[operating system]] and [[integrated development environment]] for [[Lisp machine]]s created by [[Symbolics]]. It is essentially a [[Fork (software development)|fork]] of an earlier operating system originating on the [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] (MIT) [[MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory|AI Lab's]] [[Lisp machine]]s which Symbolics had used in common with [[Lisp Machines]], Inc. (LMI), and [[Texas Instruments]] (TI). Genera was also sold by Symbolics as '''Open Genera''', which runs Genera on computers based on a [[Digital Equipment Corporation]] (DEC) [[DEC Alpha|Alpha]] processor using [[Tru64 UNIX]]. In 2021 a new version was released as '''Portable Genera''' which runs on Tru64 UNIX on Alpha, [[Linux]] on [[x86-64]] and [[Arm64]] [[Linux]], and [[macOS]] on x86-64 and Arm64 ([[Apple_silicon#M_series|Apple Silicon M Series]]). It is released and [[software license|licensed]] as [[proprietary software]]. Genera is an example of an [[object-oriented operating system]] based on the programming language [[Lisp (programming language)|Lisp]]. Genera supports incremental and interactive development of complex software using a mix of programming styles with extensive support for [[object-oriented programming]].
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