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Gerald Graham
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{{for|the imperial and naval historian|Gerald S. Graham}} {{Use British English|date=August 2011}} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}} {{Infobox military person | honorific_prefix = [[Sir]] | name = Gerald Graham | honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|sep=,|VC|GCB|GCMG}} | image = Gerald Graham 1806.png | image_size = | alt = | caption = | nickname = | birth_date = {{birth date|1831|06|27|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Acton, London]] | death_date = {{death date and age|1899|12|17|1831|06|27|df=yes}} | death_place = [[Bideford]], [[Devon]] | placeofburial = [[East-the-Water Cemetery, Bideford]] | allegiance = United Kingdom | branch = [[British Army]] | serviceyears = 1850β1890 | rank = [[Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom)|Lieutenant General]] | unit = [[Royal Engineers]] | commands = [[Suakin Expedition]]<br/>[[2nd Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)|2nd Infantry Brigade]]<br/>23rd Field Company, Royal Engineers | battles = {{tree list}} *[[Crimean War]] ** [[Siege of Sevastopol (1854β1855)|Siege of Sevastopol]] *[[Second Opium War]] ** [[Battle of Taku Forts (1860)|Third Battle of Taku Forts]] *[[Anglo-Egyptian War]] ** [[Battle of Tell El Kebir]] *[[Mahdist War]] ** [[First and Second Battles of El Teb|Battle of El Teb]] ** [[Battle of Tamai]] ** [[Battle of Tofrek]] {{tree list/end}} | awards = [[Victoria Cross]]<br/>[[Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath]]<br/>[[Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George]]<br/>[[Legion of Honour|Knight of the Legion of Honour]] (France)<br/>[[Order of the Medjidie]] (Ottoman Empire) | relations = | laterwork = Colonel Commandant of the Royal Engineers }} [[Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom)|Lieutenant General]] '''Sir Gerald Graham''', {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|sep=,|VC|GCB|GCMG}} (27 June 1831 β 17 December 1899) was a senior [[British Army]] commander in the late 19th century and an English recipient of the [[Victoria Cross]], the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] forces. As an officer of the [[Royal Engineers]], he served in the [[Crimean War]], China, Canada, and Africa β including as a [[Brigadier General]] in the [[Anglo-Egyptian War]] and as commander of the [[Suakin Expedition]] against [[Mahdist Sudan]] in 1884β85. In February 1884, Graham accompanied his close friend and colleague [[Charles George Gordon]] up the Nile to Gordon's disembarkation at [[Korosko]], making Graham one of the last Englishmen to see Gordon alive before he set out across the [[Nubian Desert]] on his fateful [[Siege of Khartoum|mission to Khartoum]]. In 1887 Graham commemorated Gordon, reflecting on his life, character, and the context of the [[Mahdist War]], in a publication entitled βLast Words with Gordonβ.
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