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HMCS Haida
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{{short description|Destroyer of the Royal Canadian Navy}} {{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}} {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2017}} {|{{Infobox ship begin}} {{Infobox ship image |Ship image=HMCS Haida Hamilton Ontario 1.jpg |Ship image size=300px |Ship caption=HMCS ''Haida'' docked in [[Hamilton, Ontario]], as a [[museum ship]] }} {{Infobox ship career |Hide header= |Ship country=Canada |Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Canada|naval-1911}} |Ship name=''Haida'' |Ship namesake=[[Haida people|Haida]] |Ship ordered=5 April 1940 |Ship awarded= |Ship builder=[[Vickers-Armstrongs|Vickers-Armstrongs, Ltd.]], [[Newcastle-upon-Tyne]] |Ship original cost= |Ship yard number= 41 |Ship way number= |Ship laid down=29 September 1941 |Ship launched=25 August 1942 |Ship sponsor= |Ship christened= |Ship completed= |Ship acquired= |Ship commissioned=30 August 1943 |Ship decommissioned=20 March 1946 }} {{Infobox ship career |Hide header=yes |Ship recommissioned=15 March 1952 |Ship decommissioned=11 October 1963 |Ship maiden voyage= |Ship in service= |Ship out of service=22 February 1964 |Ship renamed= |Ship reclassified= |Ship refit= |Ship struck= |Ship reinstated= |Ship homeport= |Ship identification=*DDE 215 (February 1952) *G63 (September 1964) |Ship motto= |Ship nickname= |Ship honors= |Ship captured= |Ship status=[[Museum ship]] |Ship badge= |Ship honours=*Arctic 1943β1945 *English Channel 1944 *Normandy 1944 *Biscay 1944 *Korea 1952β1953<ref name=a1>Arbuckle, p. 46</ref> }} {{Infobox ship characteristics |Hide header= |Header caption= |Ship class={{sclass2|Tribal|destroyer|||1936}} |Ship displacement=* {{convert|1959|LT|t}} standard * {{convert|2519|LT|t}} deep load |Ship length={{convert|377|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} |Ship beam={{convert|37|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}} |Ship draught={{convert|13|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} |Ship power= |Ship propulsion=* 2 shafts; 3 Γ Admiralty 3-drum type boilers * 2 Γ Parsons geared steam turbines, {{convert|44,000|shp|kW|abbr=on}} |Ship speed={{convert|36.5|kn}} (maximum), {{convert|32|kn}} (service) |Ship range= |Ship complement=259 (14 officers, 245 ratings) |Ship sensors= *''As G63 (1943β1952)'': * 1 type 268 radar * 1 [[type 271 radar]] * 1 type 291 radar * 1 Γ Mk.III fire control director with Type 285 fire control radar * 1 type 144 sonar * 1 type 144Q sonar * 1 type 147F sonar *''As DDE 215 (1952β1963)'': * 1 [[AN/SPS-6|SPS-6C]] air search radar * 1 [[Sperry Corporation|Sperry]] Mk.2 navigation radar * 1 Γ [[Mark 63 Gun Fire Control System|Mk.63]] fire control director with [[AN/SPG-34|SPG-34]] fire control radar * 1 type 164B sonar * 1 type 162 (SQS 501) sonar * SQS 10 sonar |Ship EW= |Ship armament= *''As G63 (1943β1952)'': * 3 Γ {{convert|4.7|in|mm|adj=on|0}}/45 Mk.XII twin guns * 1 Γ {{convert|4|in|mm|adj=on|0}}/45 Mk.16 twin guns * 1 Γ quadruple mount [[QF 2-pounder naval gun|40 mm/39 2-pounder gun]] * 6 Γ [[20 mm Oerlikon]] twin cannons * 1 quad launcher with Mk.IX torpedoes (4 Γ {{convert|21|in|mm|adj=on|0}} [[torpedo tube]]s) * 1 rail + 2 Mk.IV throwers (Mk.VII depth charges) *''As DDE 215 (1952β1963)'': * 2 Γ 4-inch/45 Mk.16 twin guns * 1 Γ {{convert|3|in|mm|adj=on|0}}/50 Mk.33 twin guns * 4 Γ 40 mm/56 Bofors guns * 1 quad launcher with Mk.IX torpedoes (4 Γ [[British 21 inch torpedo|21 inch (533 mm)]] torpedo tubes) * 2 Γ [[Squid (mortar)|Squid]] ASW mortars |Ship armour= |Ship aircraft= |Ship aircraft facilities= |Ship notes= }}{{designation list|embed=yes |designation1=Canada|designation1_offname=HMCS ''Haida'' National Historic Site of Canada |designation1_date=1984|designation2=|designation3=|designation4=|designation5=}} |} '''HMCS ''Haida''''' is a {{sclass2|Tribal|destroyer|||1936}} that served in the [[Royal Canadian Navy]] (RCN) from 1943 to 1963, participating in [[World War II]] and the [[Korean War]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/hmcs-haida-80-birthday-1.6948333 |title=HMCS Haida β the 'fightingest' ship in the Royal Canadian Navy β turns 80 |work=CBC News |last=Brewster |first=Murray |date=26 August 2023 |access-date=27 August 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230826223542/https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/hmcs-haida-80-birthday-1.6948333 |url-status=live |archive-date=2023-08-26}}</ref> She was named after the [[Haida people]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=HMCS HAIDA G63 / 215 - For Posterity's Sake |url=http://www.forposterityssake.ca/Navy/HMCS_HAIDA_G63.htm |access-date=2024-12-13 |website=www.forposterityssake.ca}}</ref> Haida was inspected by [[High_Commission_of_Canada,_London#List_of_heads_of_mission|High Commissioner for Canada in the United Kingdom]] [[Vincent Massey]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Section |first=Naval Historical |last2=Headquarters |first2=Naval |last3=Ottawa |last4=Ontario |last5=histories |first5=with special thanks to CPO2 Chris Fraser for retyping these official |date=2019-07-24 |title=HMCS HAIDA |url=https://navalandmilitarymuseum.org/archives/articles/hmcs-haida/ |access-date=2024-12-13 |website=CFB Esquimalt Naval and Military Museum |language=en-US}}</ref> shortly after her commissioning in 1943. The only surviving Tribal-class destroyer out of 27 vessels constructed for the RCN, the [[Royal Navy]], and the [[Royal Australian Navy]] between 1937 and 1945, ''Haida'' sank more enemy surface tonnage than any other Canadian [[warship]] and as such is commonly referred to as the "Fightingest Ship in the Royal Canadian Navy".<ref>{{Cite press release|url=http://www.pc.gc.ca/APPS/CP-NR/release_e.asp?id=562&andor1=nr|title=Canada to Honour "the Fightingest Ship in the Royal Canadian Navy |publisher=Parks Canada |access-date=1 April 2017|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170401145917/http://www.pc.gc.ca/APPS/CP-NR/release_e.asp?id=562&andor1=nr|archive-date=1 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-10-23 |title=RCN flagship: HMCS Haida, Canada's "fightingest ship" |publisher=Government of Canada |url=https://www.canada.ca/en/navy/corporate/history-heritage/haida.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220916033707/https://www.canada.ca/en/navy/corporate/history-heritage/haida.html |archive-date=2022-09-16 |access-date=2022-09-16}}</ref> Designated a [[national historic site of Canada]] in 1984, she now serves as a [[museum ship]] berthed next to {{HMCS|Star}}, an active [[Royal Canadian Naval Reserve]] Division, in [[Hamilton, Ontario]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pc.gc.ca/apps/lhn-nhs/det_E.asp?oqSID=0550&oqeName=HMCS+Haida&oqfName=N.C.S.M.+Haida |title=HMCS Haida |publisher=Directory of Designations of National Historic Significance of Canada}} {{dead link|date=July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{CRHP|7624|HMCS Haida National Historic Site of Canada|1 July 2015}}</ref> In 2018, ''Haida'' was designated the ceremonial [[flagship]] of the RCN.
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