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HMS Defence (1763)
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{{Short description|74-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy}} {{Other ships|HMS Defence}} {{Use British English|date=September 2013}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}} {|{{Infobox ship begin}} {{Infobox ship image |Ship image=File:Pocock Glorious First of June1.jpg |Ship caption=HMS ''Defence'' at the [[Battle of the Glorious First of June]] 1794, dismasted and with severe injury to the hull, by [[Nicholas Pocock]] }} {{Infobox ship career |Hide header= |Ship country=Great Britain |Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Kingdom of Great Britain|naval}} |Ship name=HMS ''Defence'' |Ship ordered=15 December 1758 |Ship builder=[[Israel Pownoll]], [[Plymouth Dockyard]] |Ship laid down= |Ship launched=31 March 1763 |Ship acquired= |Ship commissioned= |Ship decommissioned= |Ship in service= |Ship out of service= |Ship renamed= |Ship struck= |Ship reinstated= |Ship notes=*Participated in: *[[Battle of Cape St Vincent (1780)|Battle of Cape St Vincent]] *[[Battle of Cuddalore (1783)|Battle of Cuddalore]] *[[Glorious First of June]] *[[Battle of the Nile]] *[[Battle of Trafalgar]] |Ship captured= |Ship fate=Wrecked, 24 December 1811 }} {{Infobox ship characteristics |Hide header= |Header caption={{sfnp|Winfield|2008|p=43}} |Ship class={{sclass|Bellona|ship of the line}} |Ship tons burthen=1,603{{small|{{frac|8|94}}}} ([[Builder's Old Measurement|bm]]) |Ship length={{convert|168|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck) |Ship beam={{convert|46|ft|9|in|m|1|abbr=on}} |Ship draught={{convert|21|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}} |Ship hold depth={{convert|19|ft|9|in|m|1|abbr=on}} |Ship sail plan=[[Full-rigged ship]] |Ship complement= |Ship armament=*Gundeck: 28 Γ 32-pounder guns *Upper gundeck: 28 Γ 18-pounder guns *[[Quarterdeck|QD]]: 14 Γ 9-pounder guns *[[Forecastle|Fc]]: 4 Γ 9-pounder guns |Ship notes= }} |} '''HMS ''Defence''''' was a 74-gun {{sclass|Bellona|ship of the line|0}} [[third-rate]] [[ship of the line]] of the [[Royal Navy]], built by Israel Pownoll and launched on 31 March 1763 at [[HMNB Devonport|Plymouth Dockyard]]. She was one of the most famous ships of the period, taking part in several of the most important naval battles of the [[French Revolutionary War|French Revolutionary]] and [[Napoleonic wars]]. In 1811 she was wrecked off the coast of [[Jutland]] with the loss of almost her entire crew.
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