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Heat Shield Rock
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{{short description|Basketball-sized iron-nickel meteorite found on Mars}} {{Infobox meteorite |Name = Heat Shield Rock |Alternative names = Meridiani Planum meteorite |Image = PIA07269-Mars Rover Opportunity-Iron Meteorite.jpg |Image_caption = Heat Shield Rock |Type = Iron |Class = |Clan = |Group = Probably [[IAB meteorite|IAB]] |Grouplet = <!-- For groups n<5 --> |Subgroup = |Structural_classification = |Parent body = |Composition = 93% Iron, 7% nickel, trace of germanium (~300 ppm) & gallium (<100 ppm) |Shock = |Weathering = |Country = |Region = [[Meridiani Planum]] |Lat_Long = {{coord|1.9|S|354.5|E|globe:mars|display=inline,title}} |Observed_fall = No |Fall_date = |Found_date = January 2005 |TKW = |Image2 = |Image2_caption = }} {{Wikinews|Mars Roverโs Basketball-Shaped Discovery Stirs Controversy | Rover finds meteorite on Mars}} '''Heat Shield Rock''' is a [[Basketball (ball)|basketball]]-sized [[iron-nickel meteorite]] found on the [[Meridiani Planum]] plain of [[Mars]] by the Mars rover [[Opportunity rover|''Opportunity'']] in January 2005. Informally referred to as "Heat Shield Rock" by the Opportunity research team, the [[meteorite]] was formally named '''Meridiani Planum meteorite''' by the [[Meteoritical Society]] in October 2005 (meteorites are always named after the place where they were found).<ref>The Meteoritical Society, Guidelines For Meteorite Nomenclature, 2.2 Distinctive names [http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meteor/docs/nc-guidelines.htm#s22]</ref>
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