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Human interface device
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{{short description|Computer device that takes input from humans and gives output to humans}} {{refimprove|date=September 2014}} A '''human interface device''' ('''HID''') is a type of [[Peripheral|computer device]] usually used by [[Human|humans]] that takes [[Input device|input]] from or provides [[Output device|output]] to humans. The term "HID" most commonly refers to the [[USB human interface device class|USB HID]] specification. The term was coined by Mike Van Flandern of [[Microsoft]] when he proposed that the [[Universal Serial Bus|USB]] committee create a Human Input Device class working group.{{When|date=February 2011}} The working group was renamed as the Human Interface Device class at the suggestion of Tom Schmidt of [[Digital Equipment Corporation|DEC]] because the proposed standard supported bi-directional communication.{{When|date=February 2011}} {| class="infobox" style="width: 23em; text-align: left; font-size: 90%;" cellspacing="2" |- | style="background:#dedde2; font-size:110%; text-align:center;" colspan="2"| '''HIDs for Output''' |- | * [[Computer monitor]] * [[Refreshable braille display]] * [[Loudspeaker]]s * [[Headset (audio)|Headset]] * [[Haptic technology]] |- | style="background:#dedde2; font-size:110%; text-align:center;" colspan="2"| '''Common HIDs''' |- | * [[Keyboard (computing)|Keyboard]] and [[Refreshable braille display]] * [[Pointing device]]s: [[Mouse (computing)|Mouse]], [[Trackball]], [[Touchpad]], [[Pointing stick]], [[Light pen]] * [[Touchscreen]] * [[Magnetic Stripe Reader]] * [[Graphics tablet]] * [[Joystick]], [[Gamepad]], [[Analog stick]] * [[Webcam]] * [[Fingerprint recognition|Fingerprint Scanner]] * [[Microphone]] |- | style="background:#dedde2; font-size:110%; text-align:center;" colspan="2"| '''Less common HIDs''' |- | * [[Driving simulator]] devices and [[flight simulator]] devices: sticks, throttles, wheels, yokes, pedals * [[Data glove]] * [[Dance pad]] * [[Surface computing]] device * [[Wii Balance Board]] * [[Neuralink]]'s Telepathy device |}
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