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Hurricane David
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{{Short description|Category 5 Atlantic hurricane in 1979}} {{Use American English|date=December 2024}} {{Use mdy dates|date=December 2024}} {{Infobox weather event | image = David 1979-08-31 1500Z.png | caption = David at peak intensity near landfall in [[Hispaniola]] on August 31 | formed = August 25, 1979 | extratropical = September 6, 1979 | dissipated = September 8, 1979 }}{{Infobox weather event/NWS | winds = 150 | pressure = 924 }}{{Infobox weather event/Effects | year = 1979 | fatalities = 2,078 | damage = 1540000000 | areas = [[Lesser Antilles]], [[Hispaniola]], [[Puerto Rico]], [[Cuba]], [[The Bahamas]], [[East Coast of the United States]], [[Atlantic Canada]] | refs = }}{{Infobox weather event/Footer | season = [[1979 Atlantic hurricane season]] }} '''Hurricane David''' was a devastating [[tropical cyclone]] which significantly damaged and killed many people in [[Dominica]] and the [[Dominican Republic]] in August 1979, and was the most intense hurricane to make [[landfall]] in the country in recorded history. A long-lived [[Cape Verde hurricane]], David was the fourth [[named storm]], second hurricane, and first [[major hurricane]] of the [[1979 Atlantic hurricane season]]. David formed on August 25, in the eastern tropical Atlantic Ocean near [[Cape Verde]] off the coast of West Africa. Two days later, the storm reached hurricane strength, then underwent [[rapid intensification]], strengthening into a Category 5 hurricane and reaching peak sustained winds of {{convert|175|mph|km/h|abbr=on}} on August 28. By the time the system dissipated on September 8, it had traversed the [[Leeward Islands]], [[Greater Antilles]], The [[Bahamas]], the [[East Coast of the United States]], and [[Atlantic Canada]]. David was the first hurricane to affect the Lesser Antilles since [[Hurricane Inez]] in [[1966 Atlantic hurricane season|1966]]. With winds of {{convert|175|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}, David was one of only 2 storms of Category 5 intensity to make landfall on the Dominican Republic in the 20th century, the other also being Inez, and the deadliest since the [[1930 San Zenón hurricane]], killing over 2,000 people in its path. In addition, David was the deadliest tropical cyclone to hit the island of Dominica since the [[1834 Padre Ruíz hurricane]], which killed over 200 people.<ref name="1834 Dominica hurricane">{{cite book |last1=Neely |first1=Wayne |title=The Greatest and Deadliest Hurricanes of the Caribbean and the Americas: The Stories Behind the Great Storms of the North Atlantic |date=December 19, 2016 |publisher=iUniverse |isbn=978-1-5320-1151-1 |page=375 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WYLIDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT375 |access-date=August 9, 2018}}</ref>
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