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IBM PC Convertible
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{{Short description|1986 laptop computer by IBM}} {{Infobox information appliance | name = IBM PC Convertible | logo = | image = Home computer portatile - Museo scienza tecnologia Milano 14618.jpg | caption = IBM PC Convertible<!-- include if image is not a logo --> | developer = | manufacturer = | carrier = | family = | type = | generation = | releasedate = {{Start date and age|1986|04|02}} | lifespan = | price = {{USD|2000|1986|round=-1}}<!-- this is price at initial release, not the current price. --> | discontinued = {{End date and age|1989|08|07}}<ref>{{cite press release |url=https://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/cgi-bin/ssialias?appname=skmwww&htmlfid=897%2FENUS189-107&infotype=AN&subtype=CA |title=IBM 5140 PC Convertible Products and Selected Features Withdrawal From IBM Marketing: Announcement Letter Number 189-107 |date=July 6, 1989 |publisher=International Business Machines Corporation |access-date=May 27, 2020}}</ref> | unitssold = | unitsshipped = | media = | os = IBM PC DOS with custom icon-oriented shell interface<!-- operating system --> | power = Battery: 9.6v/2400mAh (NiCd)<br>Power supply: 15 VDC, 2.7A. | cpu = [[Intel_8088]] [[Central processing unit|CPU]] @ 4.77 MHz | storage = Dual 720 KB 3.5-inch [[floppy drive]]s | memory = 256 KB of RAM (expandable to 640 KB) | display = Monochrome [[Color Graphics Adapter|CGA]]-compatible [[Liquid crystal display|LCD]] | graphics = 80x25 (text), 640x200, and 320x200 | sound = | input = | location = <!-- GPS or Wi-Fi based --> | controllers = | output = | camera = | touchpad = | connectivity = | service = <!-- online service/s offered --> | dimensions = | weight = 13 pounds (5.8 kg) | topgame = | compatibility = | predecessor = [[IBM Portable Personal Computer]] | successor = [[IBM PS/2 L40 SX]]<br>([[IBM PS/2 note]]) | related = | website = }} The '''IBM PC Convertible''' (model 5140) is a [[laptop computer]] made by [[IBM]], first sold in April 1986.<ref>{{Cite web|date=1986-04-02|title=CUSTOMER ANNOUNCEMENT SUMMARY - APRIL 2, 1986|url=https://www-01.ibm.com/common/ssi/cgi-bin/ssialias?appname=skmwww&htmlfid=897/ENUSC86-006&infotype=AN&subtype=CA&mhsrc=ibmsearch_a&mhq=announcement|access-date=2020-10-07|website=www-01.ibm.com|language=en-US}}</ref> The Convertible was IBM's first laptop-style computer, following the luggable [[IBM Portable]], and introduced the [[Floppy disk#3Β½-inch floppy disk|3Β½-inch floppy disk]] format to the IBM product line.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hawkins |first=William J. |date=February 1987 |title=Compute anywhere with PCs TO GO |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sgEAAAAAMBAJ&q=ibm+convertible+new+3.5+inch+floppy&pg=PA89 |work=Popular Science |pages=89}}</ref> Like modern laptops, it featured power management and the ability to run from batteries.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Casella |first=Phil |date=August 18, 1986 |title=IBM PC Convertible: Sturdy, No Surprises |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Xi8EAAAAMBAJ&q=ibm+pc+convertible&pg=PA48 |work=InfoWorld |pages=48}}</ref> It was replaced in 1991 by the [[IBM PS/2 Model L40 SX|IBM PS/2 L40 SX]], and in Japan by the [[IBM Personal System/55note]], the predecessor to the [[ThinkPad]].{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}}
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