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Interlingua
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{{Short description|Constructed language}} {{About}} {{Distinguish|Interlingue|Interlanguage|ApI Interlingua|Interlingual machine translation}} {{Use Oxford spelling|date=December 2010}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}} {{Infobox language | name = Interlingua | nativename = {{lang|ia|interlingua}} | pronunciation = {{IPA|ia|inteɾˈliŋɡwa|}} | speakers = A few hundred | date = 2007 | ref = {{sfn|Fiedler|2007}} | familycolor = | fam1 = [[International auxiliary language]] | creator = [[International Auxiliary Language Association]] | created = 1951 | setting = Scientific registration of international vocabulary; [[international auxiliary language]] | posteriori = '''Source languages''': [[English language|English]], [[French language|French]], [[Italian language|Italian]], [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]], and [[Spanish language|Spanish]]. | script = [[Latin script]] | agency = No regulating body | iso1 = ia | iso2 = ina | iso3 = ina | image = Flag of Interlingua.svg | imagescale = | imagecaption = Logo | notice = IPA | glotto = inte1239 | glottorefname = Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) }} '''Interlingua''' ({{IPAc-en|ɪ|n|t|ər|ˈ|l|ɪ|ŋ|ɡ|w|ə}}, {{IPA|ia|inteɾˈliŋɡwa|lang}}) is an [[international auxiliary language]] (IAL) developed between 1937 and 1951 by the American [[International Auxiliary Language Association]] (IALA). It is a [[constructed language]] of the "naturalistic" variety, whose vocabulary, grammar, and other characteristics are derived from [[natural language]]s. Interlingua literature maintains that (written) Interlingua is comprehensible to the billions of people who speak [[Romance languages]],{{sfn|Yeager|1991a}} though it is actively spoken by only a few hundred.{{sfn|Fiedler|2007}} Interlingua was developed to combine a simple, mostly regular grammar with a vocabulary common to a wide range of western European languages, making it easy to learn for those whose native languages were sources of Interlingua's [[vocabulary]] and grammar.{{sfn|Gode|1971|loc=Introduction}}{{sfn|Breinstrup|2006a|loc=Preface}} The name Interlingua comes from the Latin words ''{{Wikt-lang|la|inter}}'', meaning 'between', and ''{{Wikt-lang|la|lingua}}'', meaning 'tongue' or 'language'. These [[morpheme]]s are the same in Interlingua; thus, ''Interlingua'' would mean 'between language'.
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