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Issa Pliyev
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{{Short description|Soviet military commander (1903–1979)}} {{Infobox military person |name=Issa Alexandrovich Pliyev | image=Issa Pliev.jpg |birth_date=25 November 1903 |death_date=6 February 1979 (aged 75) |birth_place=[[Pravoberezhny District, Republic of North Ossetia–Alania|Stariy Batakoyurt]], [[Russian Empire]] (now [[North Ossetia]], Russia) |death_place=[[Moscow]], [[Soviet Union]] |nickname= |allegiance={{flag|Soviet Union}} |branch={{army|Soviet Union}} |serviceyears=1926–1968 |rank=[[General of the Army]] |commands=5th Cavalry Division<br>[[4th Guards Cavalry Corps]]<br>2nd Guards Cavalry Corps<br>1st Guards [[Cavalry Mechanized Group]]<br>Mobile Group Pliyev<br>Soviet Mongolian Cavalry Mechanized Group<br>[[57th Army (Soviet Union)|57th Army]]<br>[[13th Army (Soviet Union)|13th Army]]<br>[[North Caucasus Military District]]<br>Soviet Ground Forces in Cuba |unit= |battles= {{tree list}} * [[World War II]] ** [[Battle of Moscow]] ** [[Battle of Stalingrad]] ** [[Battle of Kursk]] ** [[Dnieper–Carpathian Offensive]] ** [[Battle of Romania]] ** [[Battle of Debrecen]] ** [[Prague Offensive|Battle of Prague]] ** [[Soviet invasion of Manchuria|Invasion of Manchuria]] * [[Novocherkassk massacre|Novocherkassk riots]] * [[Cuban Missile Crisis]] ** [[Operation Anadyr]] {{tree list/end}} |awards=Twice [[Hero of the Soviet Union]] |laterwork= }} <!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Young Pliev.jpg|thumb|Young Pliyev]] --> <!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Pliev and Dovator.jpg|thumb|251x251px|Pliyev and Dovator discussing a battle plan]] --> '''Issa Alexandrovich Pliyev''' (also spelled as ''Pliev''; {{langx|os|Плиты Алыксандры фырт Иссæ}}; {{langx|ru|Исса́ Алекса́ндрович Пли́ев}}; {{OldStyleDate|25 November|1903|12 November}} — 6 February 1979) was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] military commander. Pliyev rose to become the premier cavalry general of the [[Soviet Army]]. He became [[Army General]] (1962), twice [[Hero of the Soviet Union]] (16 April 1944 and 8 September 1945), [[Hero of the Mongolian People's Republic]] (1971). During World War II, Pliyev commanded several mechanized cavalry units, ranging from regiments to army corps. The military historians [[David Glantz]] and [[Jonathan House]] described Pliyev as a "great practitioner of cavalry operations in adverse terrain".{{sfn|Glantz|House|2015|p=286}} However, Pliyev became known in the West largely for his involvement in the [[Cuban Missile Crisis]].
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