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Jackson Purchase
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{{Short description|Region in Kentucky}} {{Infobox former subdivision |native_name = |conventional_long_name = |common_name = Jackson Purchase |subdivision = Country |nation = {{flagicon|USA}}[[United States]] |demonym = [[Chickasaw]] |status_text = Territorial acquisition |government_type = Federal & State |title_leader = U.S. negotiator |title_deputy = U.S. negotiator |leader1 = General [[Andrew Jackson]] |year_leader1 = 1818 |deputy1 = Ex-governor [[Isaac Shelby]] |year_deputy1 = 1818 |capital = |coordinates = |today = Western Kentucky & [[West Tennessee]] <!-- Do NOT add flags, per MOS:INFOBOXFLAG --> |event_start = Claimed by U.S. |date_start = 1792 |event_end = 1818 |date_end = |event1 = U.S. acquired in [[Treaty of Tuscaloosa]] |date_event1 = October, 1818 |event2 = Annexed to Kentucky & Tennessee |date_event2 = 1819 |event3 = |date_event3 = |life_span = |era = [[Territorial evolution of the United States|Westward expansion of the U.S.]] |image_map = File:Map of Kentucky highlighting Purchase.png |image_map_caption = Counties comprising the Jackson Purchase region |stat_year1 = 2020 |stat_area1 = 6,202.5 |stat_pop1 = 196,876 |area_gained1 = Western [[Kentucky]], [[West Tennessee]], |gained_from1 = The [[Chickasaw Nation]] |area_gained_year1 = 1818 |Status = Former disputed territory |Divisions = [[List of counties in Kentucky|Counties]] |DivisionsNames = {{bulletlist|[[Ballard County, Kentucky|Ballard]]|[[Calloway County, Kentucky|Calloway]]|[[Carlisle County, Kentucky|Carlisle]]|[[Fulton County, Kentucky|Fulton]]|[[Graves County, Kentucky|Graves]]|[[Hickman County, Kentucky|Hickman]]|[[Marshall County, Kentucky|Marshall]]|[[McCracken County, Kentucky|McCracken]] }} |DivisionsMap = |divisions_map_caption = |membership_title1 = |membership1 = |membership_title2 = |membership2 = |_noautocat = }} The '''Jackson Purchase''', also known as the '''Purchase Region''' or simply '''the Purchase''', is a [[region]] in the U.S. state of [[Kentucky]] bounded by the [[Mississippi River]] to the west, the [[Ohio River]] to the north, and the [[Tennessee River]] to the east.<ref>{{cite book| title=Encyclopedia of Kentucky| chapter=Geography| publisher=University Press of Kentucky| location=Lexington| date=May 18, 1992| editor-last=Kelber| editor-first=John E.| pages=367β368| chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/kentuckyencyclop0000unse/page/366/mode/2up?q=geography| isbn=978-0-8131-1772-0| access-date=November 3, 2023| chapter-url-access=registration}}</ref> Jackson's Purchase also included all of [[Tennessee]] west of the Tennessee River. In modern usage, however, the term refers only to the Kentucky portion of the Jackson Purchase. The southern portion is simply called [[West Tennessee]].{{fact|date=April 2025}}
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