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Kenora
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{{Short description|City in Ontario, Canada}} {{Use Canadian English|date=February 2024}} {{Use mdy dates|date=February 2024}} {{About|the city|other uses|Kenora (disambiguation)}} {{Redirect|Rat Portage|the nearby First Nations reserve|Rat Portage 38A}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Kenora | official_name = City of Kenora | native_name = <!-- if different from the English name --> | other_name = | settlement_type = [[List of cities in Ontario|City]] ([[List of municipalities in Ontario#Single-tier municipalities|single-tier]]) <!-- images and maps ----------->| image_skyline = Kenora ON skyline.JPG | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_seal = | image_shield = | nickname = K-Town | motto = North America's premier boating destination | image_map = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Canada Ontario | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_mapsize = | coordinates = {{coord|49|46|N|94|29|W|region:CA-ON|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Canada | subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces and territories of Canada|Province]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Ontario]] | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = [[Kenora District|Kenora]] | established_title = Incorporated (town) | established_date = 1882 as Rat Portage | established_title2 = Renamed | established_date2 = 1905 as Kenora | established_title3 = [[Amalgamation (politics)|Amalgamated]] (City) | established_date3 = 2000<ref name=history>[http://www.kenora.ca/portal/tourism/about/history.aspx?id=100 City of Kenora - History Milestones] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120313130238/http://www.kenora.ca/portal/tourism/about/history.aspx?id=100 |date=2012-03-13 }} and [http://www.kenora.ca/portal/tourism/about/history.aspx?id=99 City of Kenora - History and Culture] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071021033443/http://www.kenora.ca/portal/tourism/about/history.aspx?id=99 |date=2007-10-21 }} both accessed 9 November 2007</ref> | government_type = <!-- Politics -----------------> | government_footnotes = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Andrew Poirier | leader_title1 = Governing Body | leader_name1 = [[Kenora City Council]] | leader_title2 = [[House of Commons of Canada|MP]] | leader_name2 = [[Eric Melillo]] ([[Kenora (federal electoral district)|Kenora]], [[Conservative Party of Canada|CPC]]) | leader_title3 = [[Legislative Assembly of Ontario|MPP]] | leader_name3 = [[Greg Rickford]] ([[Kenora—Rainy River (provincial electoral district)|Kenora—Rainy River]], [[Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario|PC]]) | total_type = Total<!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows --> <!-- Area --------------------->| area_footnotes = <ref name=SCref21>{{SCref |year=2021 |unit=csd |code={{#property:P3012}} |access-date=2025-01-03}}</ref> | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = 211.65 | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_urban_km2 = 15.25 | area_urban_footnotes = <ref name="sc2021-PC">{{cite web |title=Kenora Ontario [Population centre] Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population |url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&SearchText=kenora&DGUIDlist=2021S05100406&GENDERlist=1,2,3&STATISTIClist=1,4&HEADERlist=0 |website=www12.statcan.gc.ca |publisher=Government of Canada - Statistics Canada |access-date=2025-01-03}}</ref> <!-- Elevation -------------------------->| elevation_footnotes = <ref name="climate"/> | elevation_m = 409.70 | elevation_max_m = | elevation_min_m = | population_footnotes = <ref name=SCref21/> | population_total = 14865 <!-- Population ----------------------->| population_as_of = 2021 | population_density_km2 = 70.7 | population_urban = 10974 | population_density_urban_km2 = 719.6 | population_note = | population_urban_footnotes = <ref name="sc2021-PC"/> <!-- General information --------------->| timezone = [[Central Time Zone|CST]] | utc_offset = −06:00 | timezone_DST = CDT | utc_offset_DST = −05:00 <!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->| postal_code_type = [[Canadian postal code#Forward sortation areas|Forward sortation area]] | postal_code = [[List of P postal codes of Canada|P9N]] | area_code = [[Area code 807|807]] | website = {{Official URL}} }} '''Kenora''' ({{IPAc-en|k|ə|ˈ|n|ɔːr|ə}}), previously named '''Rat Portage''' ({{langx|fr|Portage-aux-Rats}}), is a city situated on the [[Lake of the Woods]] in [[Ontario]], Canada, close to the [[Manitoba]] boundary, and about {{convert|208|km|abbr=on}} east of [[Winnipeg]] by road.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Kenora {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia|url=https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/kenora|access-date=2021-06-09|website=thecanadianencyclopedia.ca}}</ref> It is the seat of [[Kenora District]]. The history of the name extends beyond the time of French settlers arriving in the region. The name Rat Portage had its origin in the [[Ojibwe language|Ojibwe]] name ''Wazhashk-Onigam'', which, roughly translated, means [[portage]] to the country of the [[muskrat]]s. A shortened and somewhat corrupted version, Rat Portage, was adopted by the [[Hudson's Bay Company]] in naming their post, then located on Old Fort Island on the [[Winnipeg River]]. When the post was moved to the mainland and a town grew up around it, the name Rat Portage was assumed by the community.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-06-13 |title=Rat Portage Becomes Kenora |url=https://themusekenora.ca/rat-portage-becomes-kenora/ |access-date=2022-03-02 |website=The Muse - Lake of the Woods Museum {{!}} Douglas Family Art Centre |language=en-CA}}</ref> The town of Rat Portage was renamed in 1905 by using the first two letters of itself and the neighbouring towns of Keewatin and Norman to form the present-day City of Kenora.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.northernontario.travel/sunset-country/how-kenora-got-its-name |title=How Kenora Got Its Name|date=30 March 2017|access-date=August 23, 2020}}</ref> In 2001, the towns of Kenora (including Norman) and Keewatin as well as the Township of Jaffray Melick amalgamated under the ''[[Municipal Act]]''. Kenora is the administrative headquarters of the [[Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum]], [[Obashkaandagaang Bay First Nation|Obashkaandagaang Bay]], and Washagamis Bay [[First Nations in Canada|First Nations]] [[band government]]s.
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