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Kikai Caldera
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{{short description|Mostly-submerged caldera in the Ōsumi Islands of Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan}} {{hatnote|Not to be confused with the island [[Kikaijima]] nor the town on it [[Kikai, Kagoshima]]}} {{Infobox mountain | name = Kikai Caldera | native_name ={{native name|ja|鬼界カルデラ}} | other_name = | etymology = | photo = Kikai Caldera Relief Map, SRTM, English.jpg | photo_caption = | photo_size = | country = Japan | subdivision1 = Kagoshima Prefecture | subdivision2_type = Region | subdivision2 = Ōsumi Islands | subdivision3 = [[Kagoshima District, Kagoshima|Kagoshima District]] | settlement_type = Municipality | settlement = [[Mishima, Kagoshima|Mishima]] | coordinates = {{coord|30.79|N|130.31|E|type:mountain_region:IT_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/kikai|title=Kikai {{!}} Volcano World {{!}} Oregon State University|website=volcano.oregonstate.edu|date=24 April 2011|language=en|access-date=2017-04-11}}</ref> | subdivision4_type = Subdivisions | subdivision4 = {{hlist|Mount Yahazu|Mount Iō (Iōjima)|Mount Inamura (Iōjima)|[[Iōjima, Kagoshima|Iōjima]]|Shin Iōjima|[[Takeshima, Kagoshima|Takeshima]]|Mount Nakasone|Mount Asase|Mount Shitakisone|Iō Tai|Takeshima Tai}} | highest= Mount Iō (Iōjima) | highest_location = [[Iōjima, Kagoshima|Iōjima]], Ōsumi Islands, Japan | elevation_m = 704 | length_km = 17 | length_orientation = NS | width_km = 20 | width_orientation = EW | area_km2 = | geology = | orogeny = | age = 6,300 to 95,000 years ago | map = | map_caption = }} {{nihongo|'''Kikai Caldera'''|鬼界カルデラ|Kikai karudera}} (alternatively '''Kikaiga-shima''', '''Kikai Caldera Complex''') is a massive, mostly submerged [[caldera]] up to {{convert|19|km|mi}} in diameter in the [[Ōsumi Islands]] of [[Kagoshima Prefecture]], Japan.<ref name="gbank">{{Cite web |title=噴火史 - Iwojima |url=https://gbank.gsj.jp/volcano/Act_Vol/satsumaioujima/vr/doc/012.html |access-date=2023-05-25 |website=gbank.gsj.jp}}</ref>
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