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Kleene's recursion theorem
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{{Short description|Theorem in computability theory}} {{distinguish|text=[[Kleene's theorem]] for regular languages}} {{Use shortened footnotes|date=May 2021}} In [[computability theory]], '''Kleene's recursion theorems''' are a pair of fundamental results about the application of [[computable function]]s to their own descriptions. The theorems were first proved by [[Stephen Cole Kleene|Stephen Kleene]] in 1938{{r|Kleene1938}} and appear in his 1952 book ''Introduction to Metamathematics''.{{sfn|Kleene|1952}} A related theorem, which constructs fixed points of a computable function, is known as '''Rogers's theorem''' and is due to [[Hartley Rogers, Jr.]]{{sfn|Rogers|1967}} The recursion theorems can be applied to construct [[fixed point (mathematics)|fixed points]] of certain operations on [[computable function]]s, to generate [[quine (computing)|quines]], and to construct functions defined via [[recursive definition]]s.
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