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Lake Sakakawea
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{{short description|Artificial reservoir in North Dakota, United States}} {{For|the lake in Washington State|Lake Sacajawea}} {{Use mdy dates|date=February 2025}} {{Infobox body of water | name = Lake Sakakawea | image =North Dakota on Missouri River basin map (cropped).png | image_size = 240 | caption = Lake Sakakawea highlighted in light blue on Missouri River Basin map | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = {{flag|North Dakota}}, <br>{{flag|United States}} | coords = {{coord|47.50|N|101.41|W|region:US-ND_type:waterbody|display=inline,title}}<br>at [[Garrison Dam]] | lake_type = [[Reservoir]] | inflow = [[Missouri River]], <br>[[Little Missouri River (North Dakota)|Little Missouri River]], [[Milk River (Alberta–Montana)|Milk River]], and [[Yellowstone River]]. | outflow = [[Missouri River]] | catchment = {{convert|317400|km2|abbr=on}} | basin_countries = | length = {{convert|178|mi}} | width = | area = {{convert|307000|acres|sqmi km2}} | depth = | max-depth = {{convert|180|ft|0|abbr=on}} at dam | volume = {{convert|23800000|acre feet|km3|abbr=on}}<ref name="usace"/> | residence_time = | shore = {{convert|1320|mi|-1}} | elevation = {{convert|1817|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="usace"/> | islands = | cities = [[Williston, North Dakota|Williston]], [[Pick City, North Dakota|Pick City]], [[Four Bears Village, North Dakota|Four Bears Village]], and [[Riverdale, North Dakota]] <!-- Map --> | pushpin_map = USA#North Dakota | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in the [[United States]]##Location in [[North Dakota]] | pushpin_map_alt = <!-- Below --> | website = | reference =<ref name="usace">[[United States Army Corps of Engineers]], Omaha District. {{cite web |url=http://www.nwd-mr.usace.army.mil/rcc/reports/showomarep.cgi?0TRIB_RESERVOIRS |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2007-07-16 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070726024645/http://www.nwd-mr.usace.army.mil/rcc/reports/showomarep.cgi?0TRIB_RESERVOIRS |archivedate=2007-07-26 }} Accessed 16 July 2007.</ref> }} '''Lake Sakakawea''' is a large [[reservoir]] in the [[West North Central States|north central]] [[United States]], impounded in 1953 by [[Garrison Dam]], a [[U.S. Army Corps of Engineers]] [[dam]] located in the [[Missouri River]] basin in central [[North Dakota]]. Named for the [[Shoshone]]-[[Hidatsa]] woman [[Sacagawea]] (who accompanied the [[Lewis and Clark Expedition]]), it is the largest man-made [[lake]] located entirely within North Dakota, the [[List of largest reservoirs in the United States|second largest in the United States by area]] after [[Lake Oahe]], and the third largest in the United States by volume, after [[Lake Mead]] and [[Lake Powell]]. The lake is located about {{convert|50|mi|spell=in}} from the state capital of [[Bismarck, North Dakota|Bismarck]]; the distance by the [[Missouri River]] is about {{convert|75|mi|round=5}}. The lake's width averages between {{convert|2|–|3|mi|0}}, with a maximum of {{convert|14|mi}} at Van Hook Arm. Lake Sakakawea marks the maximum southwest extent of [[glaciation]] during the [[ice age]]. The lake is located within the counties of: [[Dunn County, North Dakota|Dunn]], [[McKenzie County, North Dakota|McKenzie]], [[McLean County, North Dakota|McLean]], [[Mercer County, North Dakota|Mercer]], [[Mountrail County, North Dakota|Mountrail]], and [[Williams County, North Dakota|Williams]].
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